汉译英如何避免句际复 Repetition.docVIP

Repetition How can we deal with repetition of words and phrases between sentences? Here are some methods: Repetition Definite articles/other determiners are used when a noun reappears. 孩提时住在农村，常常盼望过节。……中国人过节，吃是主要内容，……所以我不喜欢过节。 I always looked forward to festivals while a kid living in the countryside. …Festival celebration for us Chinese chiefly consists of eating. … Hence my distaste for the festival. 太子精品礼品盒……适合不同人士不同时候的需要。……太子精品礼品盒……诚为一最佳选择！ Prince of Peace Deluxe Pack is suitable for different people with different needs. One will find only the best when the Prince of Peace Deluxe Pack is purchased. 这只猴子没有父母和亲人，缺乏管教成了他最大的缺点。……我在一本名叫《西游记》的书里读到关于这只猴子的故事。……我似乎又看到那张小时候经常出现在梦中的脸，他当然还是一张猴脸。 Once upon a time, there was a monkey. Having no parents or any other blood relations, he had not had upbringing of any kind. … I read about this monkey in a novel entitled The Pilgrimage to the West. … I seemed to see again the face which often appeared in my dream while I myself was a kid, the face of that monkey, of course. Ellipsis (Either partial or complete) 他饮他的花酒，我喝我的清茶。……面对别人的成功与荣耀，我喝我的清茶……凡事不逃避，我喝我的清茶。 While others may be wining and dining, Im content with plain tea. … Not dazzled by other peoples aura of success and glamour, Ill indulge in my simple pleasure. … I stick to the pureness of my pleasure, never escaping from reality. 一个小伙子暗恋着一个女孩。女孩是他的同事，他们在一个办公室里工作。……至于直截了当地告诉女孩说“我爱你”，小伙子就更没有那胆量了。 One young man was secretly in love with a girl, one of his fellow-office workers. … As to face-to-face confession of love, he absolutely had not the guts to do so. 上海自行车三厂，生产驰名中外的凤凰牌自行车。……上海自行车三厂也是国内自行车行业中的第一个国家一级企业。 The Phoenix bicycle manufactured by Shanghai No. 3 Bicycle Factory have good reputation both at home and abroad…. and the factory is a first-grade state enterprise. ……大北风刮得正猛……不一会，北风小了……（鲁迅《一件小事》） A strong north wind was blustering…. Presently the wind dropped a little…. III. Synonyms (Either of same language origins or different) A. Of Anglo-Saxo