《计算机网络技术基》课后习题答案.docxVIP

At present, the County personnel totaled 93,000 people, is three times times of 2010. Review the work of the past five years, the County formed to encourage innovation, innovation, participation in innovative atmosphere, a large number of innovations emerging high-level personnel leading the increasingly strong role; innovative idea further innovations gradually expanded from economic to social governance, public safety, intelligence and other areas of urban construction, innovation and talent support becomes increasingly important. Of hard work, the county levels to cherish, continue to consolidate, improve and, for the future development, to remain sober-minded, scientific foresight, courage to play. Under the influence of complicated international and domestic situation, the domestic economic situation, and General Secretary of stability, but downward pressure on large trend of differentiation and deepening of structural adjustment sums up the current situation. From Dongping actual see, Thirteen-Five during, County faced stable economic growth, and deepening structure adjustment of double task, both faced with economic total small, and per capita level low, and industry structure not reasonable, and economic development way extensive, basic situation, more has industry cluster early now prototype, and Park hosted capacity constantly enhanced, and resources traffic location advantage increasingly appeared, and cadres masses innovation venture passion CH1 答案 一．填空题 1．通信 2．实现资源共享 3．局域网 广域网 4．资源子网 通信子网 二．选择题 DDBBCCA 三．简答题 1．什么是计算机网络？ 答：所谓计算机网络，就是指以能够相互共享资源的方式互连起来的自治计算机系统的集合。 2．计算机网络的发展可分为几个阶段，每个阶段有什么特点？ 答：计算机网络技术的发展大致可以分为四个阶段。 第一阶段计算机网络的发展是从20世纪50年代中期至20世纪60年代末期，计算机技术与通信技术初步结合，形成了计算机网络的雏形。此时的计算机网络，是指以单台计算机为中心的远程联机系统。 第二阶段是从20世纪60年代末期至20世纪70年代中后期，计算机网络完成了计算机网络体系结构与协议的研究，形成了初级计算机网络。 第三阶段是从20世纪70年代初期至20世纪90年代中期。国际标准化组织（ISO）提出了开放系统互联（OSI）参考模型，从而促进了符合国际标准化的计算机网络技术的发展。 第四阶段是从20世纪90年代开始。这个阶段最富有挑战性的话题是互联网应用技术、无线网络技术、对等网技术与网络安全技术。 3．计算机网络的拓扑结构有哪几种，各有何特点？ 答：网络的拓扑结构主要主要有：星型拓扑、