低阻油层成因机理及井评价方法综述.docxVIP

At present, the County personnel totaled 93,000 people, is three times times of 2010. Review the work of the past five years, the County formed to encourage innovation, innovation, participation in innovative atmosphere, a large number of innovations emerging high-level personnel leading the increasingly strong role; innovative idea further innovations gradually expanded from economic to social governance, public safety, intelligence and other areas of urban construction, innovation and talent support becomes increasingly important. Of hard work, the county levels to cherish, continue to consolidate, improve and, for the future development, to remain sober-minded, scientific foresight, courage to play. Under the influence of complicated international and domestic situation, the domestic economic situation, and General Secretary of stability, but downward pressure on large trend of differentiation and deepening of structural adjustment sums up the current situation. From Dongping actual see, Thirteen-Five during, County faced stable economic growth, and deepening structure adjustment of double task, both faced with economic total small, and per capita level low, and industry structure not reasonable, and economic development way extensive, basic situation, more has industry cluster early now prototype, and Park hosted capacity constantly enhanced, and resources traffic location advantage increasingly appeared, and cadres masses innovation venture passion 低阻油层成因机理及测井评价方法综述 李彬 （中国地质大学（武汉）资源学院石油与天然气工程，湖北，武汉 430074） 摘 要： 随着油气田开发工作的不断深入，寻找油气田难度日益增加，低阻油层目前已成为我国石油勘探开发领域中最具潜力的研究对象之一。本文主要从低阻油层的特征、成因分析入手，开展了低阻油层测井识别方法定性和定量方面的研究，主要介绍了常规的低阻油气层识别方法，并且对低阻油层饱和度的定量计算模型进行了详细的介绍。对该类储层的研究以及勘探和开发具有重大的意义。 关键词 低阻油层，成因机理，识别方法，饱和度定量评价模型 0 引 言 随着油田勘探和开发的不断深入，泥质砂岩储层中勘探开发目标已经由原来简单的高幅度构造油气藏逐渐转向低孔低渗、低电阻率、复杂岩性和复杂储集空间等复杂油气藏，而低阻油气藏是其中最具潜力的主要研究对象之一。所谓的低阻油层可以认为是油气层的电阻率低于邻近水层或者泥岩层的电阻率，或者虽然高于两者，但是油气层的电阻率比通常所说的油气层的电阻率的范围要低，属于低阻油层[2]。由于低电阻率油层形成原因多种多样，测井响应关系也很复杂，故测井识别方法较常规油层来说，存在很大的区别。低电阻率储层在常规测井资料上表现为