凸缘联轴器六孔钻削组合机床机械CAD图纸设计.doc

摘 要 本设计的题目是：半联轴器六孔组合机床设计 设计的内容包括：拟定半联轴器加工自动线的工艺方案、绘制被加工零件工序图、钻削组合机床的加工示意图和机床的联系尺寸图，编制生产率计算卡、绘制主轴箱设计。 本设计中，采用单面卧式钻削组合机床，同时完成对半联轴器6×φ50孔的钻削加工，提高了生产效率，使用PLC控制，实现自动化，符合专用机床的设计要求。 运用AutoCAD软件设计比传统手工设计更加便捷和直观，更易于设计和制造的集成，从而大大提高了生产效率，缩短了产品的生产周期，提高了市场应变能力。 本设计取得了如下成果： 进一步学习了生产组合机床的理论知识；巩固了机械设计制造等相关基础知识；初步具备了整个机床的设计能力；提高了计算机辅助设计软件AutoCAD的应用能力。 关键字： 钻孔组合机床、主轴箱、联轴器、PLC Abstract This design topic is: the 6 aperture of bolt of the shaft coupling drilling aggregate machine-tool design. The design content includes: Draws up the half-coupling processing from the general craft plan, draws up the chart of Working procedure, a process sketch map and a Contact size diagram, draw a tool machine electricity diagram and the Trapezoid diagram of PLC。 In this design，the Combine tool machine uses The one-sided lie type。Drives six principal axis by one drive shafts，at the same time completes to the reduction shaft coupling six drills truncates the processing，enhanced the production efficiency，Use the PLC control, conforms to be automation。conforms to the special purpose machine design requirement。 Using AutoCAD software design more convenient and is more intuitionistic than the traditional manual design，changes in the design and the manufacture integration, thus enhanced the production efficiency greatly, reduced the product production cycle and sharpened the market strain capacity。 This design has yielded the following result: Further has studied the numerical control machine tool and the special purpose machine theory knowledge；Has consolidated the machine design manufacture and so on the related elementary knowledge；Has had the headstock as well as the entire machine tool designed capacity initially；Enhanced computer-aided design software AutoCAD application ability；Designed the structure to be reasonable，Answers the purpose special-purpose numerical control machine tool。 Key words: drilling aggregate machine-tool design，principal axis box，shaft coupling ，PLC.