过程装备与控制工程专业大学生毕业设计外文翻译.docVIP

毕业设计（论文）外文翻译 毕业设计（论文）题目： 甲烷化水冷器设计 外文题目： Methanation Water Coolers 译文题目： 甲烷化水冷器 学 院： 化工装备学院 专业班级： 过程装备与控制工程0902 学生姓名： 魏冰 指导教师： 张雅新 年 月 日 指导教师评阅意见 指导教师签字： 年 月 日 Methanation Water Coolers Heat exchangers are mechanical devices designed for the proficient transfer of heat from one fluid matter to another via a solid surface. It is important to note that the fluids themselves never mix but instead are separated by the solid surface. This process has found wide application in the engineering world, but also in everyday household uses such as air conditioning and refrigeration. Probably the most well known heat exchanging device is a car’s radiator. Other examples include intercoolers, boilers, condensers, and also pre-heaters. heat exchangers, including a process of convection and conduction to function. In order to properly measure the operation of heat exchangers, both the efficiency as well as the size must be taken into account. Efficiency is most often rated by the measurement of the actual temperature change that both fluids experience, as well as the drop in pressure the heat exchanger evidences. The size of the heat exchanger is determined by the required temperature change forecasted, the speed at which this change is to be accomplished, as well as the allowable pressure drop. A lack of efficiency may point to improper operation of the device, while a sudden drop in efficiency is a clear sign of material failure or input/output strain. Other troubleshooting steps should include proper removal of chemical buildups. Heat Exchangers fall into a number of categories, name parallel-flow, counter-flow, and cross-flow. These classifications pertain to the flow definition, ie a