2016高考完形填空解题技巧解析研讨.ppt

完形填空解题技巧解析 完形填空的解题步骤 应试技巧： 做议论文时，通读、试填、核检的步骤完整更显重要。因为在这类问题上跳跃性较大，例如，仅仅一个转折连词的使用，便可以把上下文的意思来个180度的大转弯。 再如，形容词或副词的设置往往都无法从语法上予以取舍，这时，我们便要感悟作者，感悟主人公，感悟整个语境。看作者写文章的目的是什么，是褒、是贬，还是仅仅提出问题，欲以引发思考；看主人公是喜、怒、心态如何；再看上下文语意所指，旨在提供什么样的信息。如此等等，当无定式。 二、词义辨析类 在完形填空题各空格所提供的四个选项中，往往存在大量同义词、近义词、反义词、同类词等等（也有一部分没有任何关系的词汇掺在其中），这就要我们 予以严格地区分和细心地比较， 看其搭配、惯用法，尤其 看其内涵和外延，即词义的 差异，才能找出一个合乎 情理的答案。 3. （08安徽)There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book 36 hand. A. in B. at C. by D. on 4.（08安徽) When we 41(look at ) it as a whole, we begin to have some 42 ,which even the best guide-books do not answer. A. ideas B. opinions C. feelings D. questions 3.(08湖南卷) I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. 39 the butter-cream gave me an idea. A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding 4.Every morning she would give him breakfast? 29? bed and bring him the papers to??? 30??? . 29.A. to??????????? B. at???????? C. in????????? D. by 30.A. check???B. read??? C. keep????? D. sign????????????????????? 完型填空考查内容 Thanks for sharing! 三、推理判断类 根据语境分析，进行推理判断，是 做完形填空题的必备的素质。因为 完形填空中的任何一句话往往都不是 孤立存在的，而是要靠上下问作依托， 看前因后果才能确立的。更何况有些 空格中的选项都可能是搭配，但搭配 不同，则意义可能就不一样了。 Students generally appreciate these special 50 opportunities . They are almost always fun and interesting , and professors 51 them too because students learn so much in just a few short months. 50. A. working B, living C. teaching D. learning 51. A. hold B. like C. dislike D. discover One evening Jackie was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a 1 he heard footsteps behind him and he thought 2 was coming near. He began to walk 3 . The footsteps became faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also 4 down. 1. A. corner