优化方案高考英语二轮总复习——讲义练习（全国卷Ⅱ）：第2部分 题型专题突破 专题三跟踪训练 Word版含答案.docVIP

A (2015·云南昆明实验中学质检)Ricardo Semler became boss of his father’s business Semco in Brazil at the age of 21. Ricardo worked like a(n) __1__ man，from 7：30 am to midnight every day.One afternoon，while he was visiting a factory in New York，he __2__.The doctor told him if he __3__ like that，he would find a new home in hospital.Semler got the __4__.He changed the way he __5__.In fact，he changed the ways his __6__ worked，too. He let his workers take more __7__ so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong.He __8__ them to set their own salaries，__9__ their own working hours and he cut all the jobs that he thought were __10__，like receptionists and secretaries. He changed the office：__11__ walls，they have plants at Semco，so bosses can’t __12__ themselves away from everyone else.And the workers are __13__ to decorate their workspace as they want. It sounds perfect，but does it __14__？The answer is in the __15__：in the last six years，Semco’s revenues(收入) have __16__ from $35 million to $212 million.The company has gone from eight hundred employees to 3,000.Why? Semler says it’s because of “peer pressure” which makes employees work __17__ for everyone else.If someone isn’t doing his job __18__，the other workers will not allow the __19__ to continue.In other words，Ricardo treats his workers like adults rather than children，and expects them to act like responsible __20__.And they do. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。作为老板，只有让团队中的每个人都能自觉主动地承担责任，形成我为人人，人人为我的氛围，才能提高团队的工作效率。这正是Semler之所以成功的原因。 1．A.interesting　　　　　　　　 B．independent C．mad D．great 解析：选C。考查形容词辨析。根据空格后的“from 7：30 am to midnight every day”可知，他拼命地工作。故选C，意为“疯狂的”。A项意为“令人感兴趣的”；B项意为“独立的”；D项意为“非常好的”，均不符合题意。 2．A.fell down B．gave up C．went out D．got off 解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。根据下句“The doctor told him”可知，他病倒了。故选A，意为“倒下”。B项意为“放弃”；C项意为“熄灭，出去”；D项意为“下车，离开，出发”，均不符合题意。 3．A.changed B．continued C．dropped D．went 解析：选B。考查动词辨析。根据空格后的“like that，he would find a new home in hospital”可知，医生的意思为：如果他继续这样拼命下去，他会生病住院的。故选B，意为“继续”。A项意为“改变”；C项意为“落下，投下，放弃”；