优化方案高考英语二轮总复习——讲义（全国卷Ⅱ）： 附录一高考常见熟词生义 Word版含答案.docVIP

A (2016·东北三省四市第一次联考)Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family.They get advice from “strangers”．When they need advice，they 1.____________(rare) go to people they know.Instead，many of 2.____________ write letters to newspapers and magazines 3.____________ give advice on many different subjects 4.____________ (include) family problems，the use of language，health，cooking，child care，clothes，and even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers with problems.Along with the letters there are answers written by people who 5.____________ (suppose) to know how to solve such problems.Some of these writers are doctors，and others are lawyers or 6.____________(educate)．Among the writers，two women are famous.7.____________ they have no special training for this kind of work，they can give the readers suitable advice because they are rich 8.____________ life experience and good at communicating with others.A survey was done last year about why people 9.____________(turn) to strangers for help and why the two women were well-received.Most people interviewed in 10.____________ survey said this way could help protect their privacy and the advice from the women was practical and effective. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大多数美国人不喜欢向熟悉的人寻求建议，他们更喜欢写信到报纸或杂志，因为他们认为这样可以保护他们的隐私。 1．解析：考查副词。空格处应用副词修饰动词“go”，故用rarely。 答案：rarely 2．解析：考查代词。空格处指代上文的most Americans。故用them。 答案：them 3．解析：考查定语从句。本句中先行词是“newspapers and magazines”，指物，且在从句中作主语。故用which/that引导定语从句。 答案：which/that 4．解析：考查介词。空格后面是名词，所以这里应填介词，include的介词形式是including，意为“包括”。 答案：including 5．解析：考查固定短语。be supposed to do是固定短语，意为“应该，应当”，符合语境。因为主语是“people”，故用are supposed。 答案：are supposed 6．解析：考查名词。or是并列连词，前面是名词“lawyers”，所以后面也应该是名词的复数形式。故用educators。 答案：educators 7．解析：考查连词。句意：尽管他们在这类工作方面没有接受过专门的培训，???是他们能给读者合适的建议……根据句意可知，前后句为让步关系。故用Although/Though/While。 答案：Although/Though/While 8．解析：考查固定短语。be rich in是固定短语，意为“富于……”。根据语境可知，因为他们有丰富的人生经验，并且擅长和别人交流。故用in。 答案：in 9．解析：考查动词的时态。根据“last year”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故用t