2016届中考英语第二轮语法复习教案18.docVIP

专题八　动词 第一节　动词的分类及辨析 河北中考五年命题规律及趋势 考查点年份题号考查角度选项设置分值名词词 义辨析201542动词词义辨析read/watch/guess/listen1分46动词词义辨析rest/shake/look/work1分50动词词义辨析save/help/care/relax1分201435感官动词辨析smells/tastes/feels/sounds1分48动词词义辨析asked/told/replied/spoke1分49动词词义辨析boring/buy/take/sell1分201346动词词义辨析mind/keep/like/remember1分55动词词义辨析moves/happens/appears/develops1分201246动词词义辨析moves/comes/returns/leaves1分48动词词义辨析won/began/failed/ended1分50动词词义辨析tried/forgot/stopped/remembered1分201137感官动词辨析feels/sounds/tastes/smells1分47动词词义辨析liked/hated/found/lost1分50动词词义辨析happened/changed/ended/appeared1分　　河北中考单项选择对动词的考查主要涉及动词(包括实义动词和感官动词)、动词短语、情态动词、非谓语动词(只考查动词不定式)。完形填空中也涉及实义动词词义辨析，而词语运用中对动词的考查主要是和时态相结合。 预计2016年中考单选仍会从动词短语、情态动词、动词不定式方面来考查。完形填空主要考查动词词义辨析。 河北中考重难点突破 动词的分类eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(实义动词\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(是否接宾语\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(及物动词,不及物动词)),是否延续性\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(延续性动词,短暂性动词)))),系动词,助动词,情态动词)) 　动词分类 【考点抢测】 (　　)1.________ everyone here today？Now lets begin the meeting. A．Be　　B．Are　　C．Is　　　D．Am (　　)2.He ________ pale at the meeting this morning. A．got B．looked C．turned D．seemed (　　)3.I ________ go to bed until I finished my work. A．dont B．did C．didnt D．not (　　)4.He said that he dropped his bag when he ________ running for the bus. A．was B．were C．are D．is (　　)5.He ________ an English club last year and has made great progress in English. A．protected B．produced C．joined D．received (　　)6.If you want to change the world，you have to ________ yourself first. A．enjoy B．check C．help D．change (　　)7.The man over there ________ be Mr. Smith.He has gone to Hong Kong. A．must B．may C．cant D．neednt (　　)8.According to the new traffic law，everyone in a car ________ wear the belt. A．can B．may C．must D．will 【满分点拨】 动词按照含义及它们在句中的作用分为4类，即行为动词，也称实义动词，(连)系动词、助动词和情态动词。情态动词将在第三节中具体讲解。河北中考侧重于感官动词的考查，偶尔也涉及实义动词的辨析。动词作为句子的核心成分，学生应重点掌握。 1．动词的分类 动词是表示动作或状态的词。