2011-2015MTI各校真题短语翻译对照(打印版).doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 14 （暨大2012）1. WIPO: 世界知识产权组织(World Intellectual Property Organization) 2. UNESCO: 联合国教科文组织(United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization) 3. Academy Awards: （美国）电影艺术科学院年奖；奥斯卡金像奖 4. West Point: 〈美〉西点陆军军官学校; 西点军校 5. Vogue: 时尚；流行 6. Decentralization: 分散；非集权化 7. Carve Her Name with Pride: 《女英烈传》(英国电影） 8. Xenophobia：仇外；排外 9. Ethnocentrism：民族优越感；民族中心主义；种族中心主义 10. Holiday Inn：假日酒店；假日旅馆 11. Irrevocable letter of credit：不可撤销信用证 12. Appreciation of RMB: 人民币升值 13. Financial turmoil: 金融风暴；金融危机 14. Disposable chopsticks: 一次性筷子 15. environment-friendly product: 环保产品 1. 国家安全部: Ministry of State Security 2. 中国人民政治协商会议: the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference 3. 常务委员会: Standing Committee 4. 司法公正: judicial justice 5. 科教兴国: make the country strong through science and education; rejuvenate the country through science and education 6. 抗洪救灾: fight floods and provide relief 7. 外向型经济: export-oriented economy 8. 黄金储备: gold reserve 9. 贸易逆差: trade deficit 10. 温室效应: greenhouse effect 11.《道德经》: Tao Te Ching 12. 伪科学: pseudoscience 13. 文化摇篮: cradle of culture 14.《论语》: The Analects of Confucius 15. 冲突主导关系: conflict-dominant relationship (2014南京) Genebank： 基因库 YOG:青奥会(Youth Olympic Games) Euromart:欧洲共同市场(European Common Market) negative population growth:人口负增长 the European economic community:欧洲经济共同体 Masscult：大众文化，通俗文化 I-steel：工字钢 无人售票：self-service ticketing 战略伙伴关系:strategic partnership 和平过渡:peaceful transition 西部大开发：Go-West Campaign；China Western Development 打假：anti-fraud campaign；crack down on counterfeit goods 市场准入:market acces 反腐倡廉：combat corruption and build a clean government 工业园区：industrial park 素质教育：quality-oriented education ; education for all-round development （14广外）1，十八届三中全会 the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee 2，国家民族事务委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Committee 3，中国地震局 China Seismological Bureau 4，主管部门 competent department 5，玩忽职守 neglect of duty 6，徇私舞弊 play favouritism