新走向高考(四川专用)2016届高三一轮复习新课标版英语必修4Unit2资料.ppt

走向高考 · 英语;Unit 2　Working the land ;基础知识梳理 ;;1．provide v．提供 2．lack v. n．缺少 3．waste v．浪费 4．recommend v．推荐 5．decline v．减少 6．hit v．产生不良影响 7．worsen v．恶化 8．energy-saving adj.节省能源的;9．annual adj.每年的 10．severe adj.严重的 11．shortage n．短缺 12．crisis n．危机 13．ecology n．生态学 14．be concerned about 关心 15．due to 由于 16．deal with 解决 17．call on 号召;古话说：民以食为天。目前，不少地方土地干旱，粮食短缺问题依然是急需解决的问题。请以“Food Shortage”为题，写一篇120个词左右的英语短文。 要求：1.介绍现在的饥荒状况；2.说明其原因；3.应当采取的措施。;Food Shortage [总述主题]①As we know, food shortage has hit many countries and even caused social unrest in some areas. [说明原因]But what has caused the current world food crisis? Firstly, annual world grain output has declined because of climate change. Secondly, lots of farmland has given way to factories and buildings due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, some people use grain for biofuel, which has worsened the severe situation.;[具体措施]How can we deal with the problem? ②On the one hand，we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. [展望未来]If the whole world works together, more food will be produced and we can create a harmonious world.;Ⅰ.完成句子 1．许多非洲人民正遭受缺粮之苦。 Many people in Africa are suffering from lack of food. 2．政府倡导我们开展“光盘行动”。 The government calls on us to carry out the “Cleaning Your Plates” campaign.;Ⅱ.句型转换 1．用分词短语改写句①。 As we know, food shortage has hit many countries, even causing social unrest in some areas. 2．根据句式②仿写。 一方面我们应该对外开放，另一方面我们应该发展农业经济。 On the one hand, we should be open to the outside, and on the other hand we should develop agricultural economy.;;Ⅰ.单词速记 A．识记单词 1．________ (vi. n．)　　　斗争；拼搏；努力 2．________　　(n.)　　十年；十年期 3．________　　(vt. vi.)　　使变大；伸展 4．________　　(n.)　　自由；自主 5．________　　(adv.)　　因此；所以；因而 6．________　　(vt.)　　遗憾；惋惜 (n.)　　遗憾；懊悔; 7．________　　(n.)　　焦点；中心点 (vt.)　　集中；聚集 8．________　　(vt.)　　减少；减缩 9．________　　(n.)　　评论；议论 (vi. vt.)　　表达意见；作出评论;B．联想串记 10．________