机率论习题.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 17 4 - 2 4. Suppose that Determine the following probabilities: (b) (c) (d) Determine x such that . 5. Suppose that Determine the following probabilities: (b) (c) (d) (e) Determine x such that . 6. The probability density function of the time of failure of an electronic component in a copier (in hours) is. Determine the probability that A component lasts more than (超過)3000 hours before failure. A component fails in the interval from 1000 to 2000 hours. A component fails before 1000 hours. Determine in the number of hours at which 10% of all components have failed. (每小時中，一台影印機用到故障的時間) 8. The probability density function of the length of a hinge for fastening a door is millimeters. Determine the following: (隨機變數為一個緊固門的鉸鏈的長度) (a) (b) (c) If the specifications for this process are from 74.7 to 75.3 millimeters, what proportion of hinge meets specifications? (如果這個過程的規格是從74.7到75.3毫米，鉸鏈符合規則的機率?) 9. The probability density function of the length of a metal rod is meters. 隨機變數為一個金屬桿(棒)的長度(單位:公尺) If the specifications for this process are from 2.25 to 2.75 meters, what proportion of the bars fails to meet the specifications? Assume that the probability density function is for an interval of length 0.5 meters. Over what value should the density be centered to achieve the greatest proportion of bars within specifications? (a)如果這個過程的規格是從2.25到2.75米，桿(棒)未能符合規格的機率？ (b)假設機率密度函數為，區間長度0.5為公尺。在密度應該為什麼值才能達到桿(棒)最巨大 的比例在規格之內的？ 4 - 3 12. Suppose the cumulative distribution function of the random variable X is Determine the following : (a) (b) (c) (d) . 14. The probability density function of the time customers arrive at a terminal (in minutes after 8:00 A.M.) is Determine the probability that: (隨機變數為顧客在到達終端(8:00上午以後)的時間) The first customers arrive by 9:00 A.M. The first customers arrive between 8:15 A.M. and 8:30 A.M. Two or more customers arrive before 8:40 A.M. among five that arrive at the terminal. Assume customer arrivals are independent