初稿——《柴油机曲轴断裂》概述.doc

柴油机曲轴的断裂分析 摘 要 本文从曲轴的材料及其工艺要求，柴油机动态疲劳强度分析，柴油机断裂失效分析及防止曲轴断裂的措施，多方面的说明了柴油机曲轴的断裂原因，并对如何防止曲轴断裂进行分析，调高对曲轴断裂的防范意识，防止曲轴非正常断裂失效。 关键词：柴油机，曲轴的材料，工艺要求，动态疲劳强度，断裂失效 Take to This article from the material and technological requirements, analysis on the dynamic fatigue strength of diesel engine, diesel engine crankshaft fracture failure analysis and prevention measures in many aspects, the diesel engine crankshaft fracture, and how to prevent the fracture analysis on crankshaft fracture, increase the awareness of prevention, to prevent the abnormal fracture of crankshaft. Keywords: diesel engine, crankshaft material, process, dynamic fatigue strength, fracture failure 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502409#_Toc230502409  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502410#_Toc2305024101 引言  PAGEREF _Toc230502410 \h 1  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502411#_Toc2305024112曲轴的材料及其工艺要求  PAGEREF _Toc230502411 \h 1  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502412#_Toc2305024122.1曲轴材质选择  PAGEREF _Toc230502412 \h 1  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502414#_Toc2305024142.1.1球墨铸铁曲轴 1  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502414#_Toc2305024142.1.2电渣熔铸曲轴 2  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502414#_Toc2305024142.1.3锻钢曲轴 4  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502413#_Toc2305024132.2车用柴油机曲轴强化工艺 6  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502414#_Toc2305024142.2.1前处理工艺 6  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502416#_Toc2305024162.2.2常用强化工艺 6  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502417#_Toc2305024172.2.3轴颈与圆角感应淬火 6  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502413#_Toc2305024132.3强化效果 7  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502417#_Toc2305024172.3.1疲劳性能 7  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502417#_Toc2305024172.3.2经济性 7  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502421#_Toc2305024213柴油机动态疲劳强度分析  PAGEREF _Toc230502421 \h 7  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502422#_Toc2305024223.1 动态仿真法  PAGEREF _Toc230502422 \h 7  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502413#_Toc2305024133.2仿真模型 7  HYPERLINK 基本文稿.doc \l _Toc230502417#_Toc2305024173.