【学案导学与随堂笔记】2016-2017学年高中英语（人教版必修五）配套课件：Unit 5 period three.pptxVIP

Unit 5　First aid;Period Three　Grammar Writing;语法专题 省略;;;;一、什么是省略 1.省略是一种避免重复、保持简洁的语法手段。 2.凡是缺少一个或一个以上的必要语言成分，但在一定语境中能够独立存在，意义明确，并且能发挥交际功能的句子就是省略句。;二、省略的分类 1.语篇省略 有的省略句可以从上下文找到被省略的成分，这种省略叫做语篇省略。 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world，　if not the largest (city). 上海即使不是世界上最大的城市也堪称世界最大的城市之一。 2.情景省略 有的省略句虽然从上下文中找不到被省略的成分，但是可以从语言情景中推断出被省略的成分。 (I am) Glad to see you.见到你真高兴。;3.简单句、并列句和复合句的省略;并列句中的省略;复合句中的活力;复 合 句 中 的 活 力;复 合 句 中 的 活 力;题组训练 用省略结构改写下列各句 1.When he was in America，he made many friends with students from different countries. _______________________________________________________________ _________ 2.He won’t attend the party even if he is invited. ___________________________________ 3.Mistakes，if there are any，should be corrected. __________________________________;4.—Shall we have a test tomorrow? —I hope we won’t have a test tomorrow. —Shall we have a test tomorrow? —__________ 5.The boy used to play with the knife though his father told him not to play with the knife. ___________________________________________________________ 6.The book that he borrowed yesterday is well worth reading. _______________________________________________;;;;;写作专题 Instructional writing: first aid instructions; 本单元的话题是“急救”。本单元的写作要求是写篇急救说明。 写急救说明是要求我们把处理某一意外事故的急救方法介绍给读者，使读者了解这一方法具体的操作步骤。写急救说明要做到： 1.自己所介绍的方法是正确的、科学的； 2.急救的步骤必须清楚、具体，这样才有利于具体的操作。可用一些连接词，如firstly，secondly，thirdly，then，after，finally等； 3.多用祈使句或表示建议的句型，对某些做法的作用加以说明时，多用一般现在时或一般将来时； 4.语气要委婉。;1.To save a patient from heatstroke，first of all，you should carry him to a cool place where the airway is good. 2.Don’t lay the head high. 3.Heatstroke happens when a person is in a sultry place where there is a poor airway. 4.Hardly had she heard the news that her father was hit by a car，when she began to cry. 5.Faced with the earthquakes，we must keep calm and take some necessary measures. 6.We can’t stress the importance of some common senses about first aid too much.;典例展示;佳作背诵;