09-高分子科学导论-橡胶.ppt

RUBBER 橡胶 ;CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RUBBER;PROPERTIES OF RUBBER/ELASTOMER;small elastic modulus Steel：20000MPa； PE：200MPa (crystallized)； PS：2500MPa； Rubber: 0.2-8MPa large strain Steel: ＜1% Rubber: 300~1000% elastic modulus of the rubber increased with the temperature The motion and retractive force of the chain segments increased with the temperature, resulted in a high resistance of deformation. The high elastic deformation of the rubber is time dependent , i. e. mechanical relaxation The deformation process have obvious thermal effect.;RUBBER ELASTICITY;RUBBER ELASTICITY;RUBBER ELASTICITY