江苏省江阴市峭岐中学牛津译林版高二英语必修六学案 Unit 3-4（虚拟语气2） Word版缺答案.docVIP

PAGE  虚拟语气 语气有三种：陈述语气、虚拟语气、祈使语气。虚拟语气，表示说话人的假设、猜测、建议或愿望，而不表示客观存在的事实。 第一部分 虚拟语气用于含（或隐含）条件状语从句的复合句 一、 基本情况 1、与现在事实相反 表示与现在事实相反的假设时，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式（be的过去式一般用were）”；而主句中的谓语动词用“would(should, could, might)+动词原形”。例如： If he had time, he would attend the meeting. If I were you, I would go to look for him. If I were a teacher, I would be strict with my students. If they were here now, they would help you. 练练看 If they (have) time, they (study) Italian too. If there (be) no gravity, we (not be) able to walk. 2、与过去事实相反 表示与过去的事实相反的假设时