【中考宝典】(深圳地区)2016中考英语课本梳理八下Unit7-8复习解释.ppt

八下 Module 4中考必考词汇、句型讲解;;;1.Tina woke up because of a loud noise. (1) wake—woke—woken v. 叫醒； 唤醒 I usually wake up at 6 in the morning. 我通常上午6点醒来。 (2) wake sb. up 把……唤醒 His mother woke him up two hours ago. 他的妈妈两个小时前把他唤醒。 【同根词】awakeadj.清醒的 He stayed awake at midnight.子夜他还没睡。 (3) because of sth.;The spaceship was damaged because of a crash.因为碰撞，所以宇宙飞船受损。 (4)becauseconj. We had to stay at home because it rained heavily. 因为天下雨，我们不得不待在家。 2. They heard some voices speaking a strange language. (1) hear sb. doing 听见某人正在做某事 I heard him singing last night.昨晚我听见他唱歌。 ;(2) hear sb. do 经常听见某人做某事 I often hear him reading English aloud in the morning.我经常听见他晨读英语。 (3) hear that…听说…… I hear that he comes from Japan. 我听说他来自日本。 (4) hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信. I heard from my brother last Monday. 上星期一我收到我哥哥的来信。;3. Since no one else saw these aliens, I refused to believe you. (1) since conj.既然 Since everyone is here, we will have a meeting. 既然大家到齐了，我们开会吧。 (2) since conj. prep.自从……到现在 —How long have you worked here? —Since 2001. —你在这工作多久了？ —从2001年至今。 He has lived here since he left New York. 自从他离开纽约，他一直住在这里。;(3) refuse to do： not agree to do 拒绝做某事 He refused to leave his home.他拒绝离开他的 (4) refuse sth.: not accept sth.拒绝某物 He refused the job.他拒绝这份工作。 4.Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for each house. (1) hold—held—held=havev.举行 Sports meet is held in our school every year. 我们学校每年都举行运动会。;(2) v.容纳 The hall is big enough to hold 200 people. 这个厅足够大可以容纳200人。 (3) be used for…被用来做…… Knives are used for cutting things. 小刀被用来切东西。 (4) be used to do  Knives are used to cut things.小刀用来切东西 (5) be used to doing 习惯做某事 I am used to getting up early.我习惯早起。 ;(6) used to do: no longer do 过去经常做…… He used to swim in the morning. 他以前经常在早上游泳。  (7) use n. It is no use waiting here.在这等候是徒劳的。 【同根词】useful: helpful adj.有用的 Reading is very useful in our daily life. 阅读在我们的日常生活中很有用。;5. They will satisf