GBE-KPO-2-001-00 Lean Basics.ppt

GBE Lean TrainingGBE-KPO-2-001-00 Revision 01 ;2; Contents Slide(s);Overview Scope 概述范围;Objective目的;What Executives (Really) need to Know执行者必须要知道的;A Brief History of Lean 精益历史简介;Lean History Timeline 精益演变历史;Lean Manufacturing has its’ root in the Toyota Production System (TPS). Several individuals at Toyota were instrumental in developing and systematizing TPS. Among the most important were:精益生产来自于丰田制造系统 (TPS).几位丰田人对其进行了发展和系统化，其中贡献最大的 ：;Kiichiro Toyoda丰田喜一郎(1894~1952) Sakichi’s son.丰田佐吉之子. The TPS has evolved through may years of trial and error to improve efficiency based on the Just–in–Time (JIT) concepts developed by Kiichiro Toyoda, the founder (and second president) of Toyota Motor Corporation. TPS一直在准时制??产的基础上不断试验去提升效率，而准时制生产就是由丰田喜一郎发明的，丰田汽车的创始人。 Inherited Sakichi Toyoda philosophy, set out to realize his belief that “the ideal conditions for making things are created when machine, facilities and people work together to add value without generating any waste“.继承了佐吉的丰田思想，他坚信”最理想的状态就是人，机，设备最佳配合增加价值，不产生任何浪费” Conceived methodologies and techniques for eliminating waste between operations, between lines, between processes. The result was the so called JIT method. 他一直思考在操作，线体和流程之间消除浪费最佳的方法，即“准时制生产“ Drawing on his experience of introducing a flow production method using a chain conveyor into the assembly line of a textile plant (completed in 1927) with a monthly production capacity of 300 units. 他将流水线生产的经验应用于纺织厂，链条式传送带使月产量达到300 Introduced this method into the body production line at Toyota Motor Co., Ltd.‘s Koromo Plant (present day Honsha Plant), completed in 1938. 将这种方法引入到丰田汽车公司车身生产线,1938年完成 He studied Ford’s production system and adapted it to the smaller, more diverse Japanese market.他研究了福特生产系统并把它应用于更小，更多变的日本汽车市场 For more info: /wiki/Kiichiro_Toyoda ;The Origins of Lean Manufacturing 精益生产的起源;The Origins of Lean Manufacturing 精益生产的起源;By practicing the p