初一英语语法知识点复习论述.docVIP

初一英语语法知识点总结复习 超详细 一、 重点语法 1. 动词be（am,is,are）的用法： be动词包括―am‖, ―is‖, ―are‖三种形式。 ①第一人称单数 I 配合am来用。句型解析析：I am+… ②第二人称 You 配合are使用。句型解析：You are+… ③第三人称单数 He or She or It 配合is使用。句型解析：She He, It is +…… ④人称复数 we /you/they 配合are使用。句型解析：We You, They are +…… 例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7.They are my friends.You are good students. 用法口诀： 我 I 用am, 你 you 用are，is跟着他 he ，她 she ，它 it 。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 一. 用括号中适当的词填空。 1. I ________ am, are, is from Australia. 2. She _______ am, are, is a student. 3. Jane and Tom _________ am, is, are my friends. 4. My parents _______ am, is, are ?very燽usy every day. 5. _______ Are, Is, Do, Does there a Chinese school in New York? 6. _______ Be, Are, Were,o Was they excited when he heard the news? 7. There _____ be some glasses on it. 8. If he _____ be free tomorrow, he will go with us. 一、用be 动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there. 第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示―我‖、―你‖、―他‖、―她‖、―它‖、―我们‖、―你们‖、―他们‖的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go let’s let us 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No,，it isn’t， it’s