dsj基于单片机的饮水机温度控制系统重点.docVIP

洛 阳 理 工 学 院 计算机控制技术 题目：基于单片机的饮水机温度控制系统 姓 名 学 号 专 业 自动化 201年 月 日  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT   PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘要 单片机在电子产品中的应用已经越来越广泛，在许多电子产品中也用到了温度检测和控制，目前广泛使用的饮水机具有饮水时尚、结构简单等特点，但随着用户的长时间使用，这些饮水机功能单一能耗较大长时间使用饮水机的水对健康不利等缺点逐渐暴露出来。因此，此课题的主要目的是设计出一个基于单片机的饮水机温度控制系统，此系统要可以实时检测饮水机水箱的水温，并且可以通过数码管显示水箱水温度数，可以通过键盘或开关选择制冷或加热，可以任意设置水温的上下限，如加热，当温度在设定的范围内时正常工作，当低于水温下限时控制加热器加热；如制冷，当温度高于水温上限时控制压缩机制冷。温度检测范围0~95oC，精确度-1~+1°C，当温度超过设定值时具有示警功能。 掌握好对饮水机水温的智能控制，能够在一定程度上把我们身边的水资源充分利用起来，防止了每次加热都使水沸腾，既节能又可以更好的满足人们的更高的需求。 关键词： 饮水机；单片机；温度传感器；DS18B20  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT  Abstract SCM electronic products has become increasingly widespread, and is also used in many electronic products, temperature measurement and control. Currently widely used in drinking fountains with drinking water fashion, simple structure and so on. But with the prolonged use of these water fountains, function of single large energy consumption in the prolonged use of drinking fountains on the adverse health and other shortcomings were gradually exposed. Therefore, the main purpose of this subject is to design a microcontroller - based drinking fountains temperature control system. This system can real-time detect of water dispenser tank water temperature. This system can real-time detection of water dispenser tank water temperature , and digital display water temperature in degrees cooling or heating , you can select via the keyboard or switch , you can set the water temperature in the upper and lower limits. When the temperature within the limits set by the drinking fountains will work properly. Such as heating, When the water temperature is lower than limit, it controls heater; such as refrigeration compressor cooling, when the temperature is higher than the water temperature limit control. Temperature detection range of 0 ~ 95 o C, accuracy of -1 to +1 ° C, has a warning function when the temperature exceeds the set value. To ma