毕业论文(变速器换挡叉加工工艺及夹具设计)重点.doc

PAGE II PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT1 毕业设计（论文） 题 目： 变速器换档叉加工工艺及夹具设计 专业名称： 机械设计制造及其自动化 班级学号： YB110310105 学生姓名： 郭 亮 指导老师： 谢 友 宝 二〇一三年五月 PAGE \* MERGEFORMATI 变速器换挡叉加工工艺及夹具设计 摘要：变速器换档叉位于主轴箱。主要作用是传递扭矩，使变速器获得换档的动力。优点是可以从一种速度直接变到另一种速度,而不需要经过中间的一系列,因此变速很方便;其缺点是比较复杂。 本课题根据调查研究所提供的数据和有关技术资料，运用机械制造技术理论等相关专业知识对变速器换挡叉零件的作用和工艺进行了分析和计算，并对该换挡叉的加工工艺以及其夹具进行了优化设计。 本论文制定了变速器换挡叉的工艺规程方案，拟定了夹具设计方案并完成了其第五工序的夹具结构设计。最后通过使用AUTOCAD绘制装配图和零部件图，用PRO/E进行实体建模，生成能够用于实际生产的工程图纸，保证了加工质量的高效、省力、经济合理。 关键词：换档叉；工艺规程；夹具；PRO/E实体建模 Design of the Process and Fixture for the Transmission Shift Fork Abstract: The transmission shift fork mounted on the spindle box. Main role is to transfer torque to shift the power transmission gain. Advantage is a direct change from one speed to another speed, without the need to go through the middle of the series, so speed is very convenient; the drawback is more complicated. Studies and surveys provide data and technical information of this subject, the use of the expertise of the mechanical manufacturing technology theory analysis and calculation of the transmission shift fork part of the role and process, and the shift fork process and its the fixture has been optimized. This thesis is to develop a program of technical rules for the transmission shift fork to develop a fixture design, and completed its fifth process of fixture structure design. Finally, by using the assembly drawing and parts diagram in AUTOCAD, PRO / E solid modeling, engineering drawings generated can be used for actual production, to ensure efficient processing quality, effort, economical and reasonable. Key words: Shift fork ;process planning;fixture;PRO/E solid modeling 目 录  TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc294704262 1 前言  PAGEREF _Toc294704262 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc294704263 1.1 设计的意义  PAGEREF _Toc294704263 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc294704264 1.2 设计的目