《金版学案》2016届高考英语北师大版一轮复习课件：Unit7TheSea要点.ppt

* 写作导航 age（年龄）+colour（颜色）+origin（国籍、出处）+mateial（材料）+purpose（目的、用途）+被修饰的名词。 多个形容词修饰同一名词时的排列顺序口诀： 限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍出材料，作用类别往后靠，中心名词放最后，正确顺序要记牢。 ·a small round red French wooden desk ·a beautiful young Chinses girl 基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破 栏目链接 二、副词 写作导航 1．副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词，有时也能修饰数词、介词、连词或全句。副词是表示行为或状态特征的词，主要作状语，有时也可作表语、宾语补足语。 ·He often gets up at six.(状语，修饰动词) ·Nearly two hundred people were present at the meeting.(状语，修饰数词) ·The war is over．(表语) ·Let him out．(宾语补足语) 基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破 栏目链接 写作导航 2．副词的位置。 (1)表示确定的时间副词、地点副词和一些方式副词一般放在句末。如果句末同时出现几个副词，其顺序是：方式副词→地点副词→时间副词。 ·I saw your keys somewhere． ·He closed the door quietly． ·She did her work perfectly there yesterday． 基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破 栏目链接 写作导航 (2)频度副词一般放在行为动词前，助动词、系动词、情态动词后。 ·She always goes to school at seven. ·You have often been told not to do it. 基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破 栏目链接 写作导航 (3)程度副词一般放在被修饰的形容词、副词或动词前。 ·This is a very good book. ·She studies much harder now. ·I quite understand. (4)修饰全句的副词放在句首。 ·Truly he will go to Shanghai. 基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破 栏目链接 三、形容词或形容词短语作状语 写作导航 形容词或形容词短语作状语，相当于一个从句，这种用法可以让句子更简洁，句式富于变化。 ·Crusoe stared at the footprint(脚印)，full of fear．(＝ Crusoe，who was full of fear，stared at the footprint.) ·Flushed and breathless，she bounded(跑) in through the gate. 基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破 栏目链接 写作导航 ·Right or wrong，he always comes off worst in an argument because of his inability to speak coherently(有条理)．(＝Whether he is right or wrong，he always comes off worst because of his inability to speak coherently.) ·Wet or fine，he got up at six and took a walk in the park.(＝Whether it was wet or fine，he got up at six and took a walk in the park.) ·For a moment she just stood there，unable to believe what had just happened． 基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破 栏目链接 写作导航 ·They stayed in the snow for several days，cold and hungry． 注意：形容词或形容词短语作状语，表示方式或伴随，说明谓语动作的方式，它在句子中有时像非限制性分句一样，表示意义上的增补。其逻辑主语是句子的主语。 基础再现 考点整合 语法专题 写作导航 题型突破 栏目链接 专项训练 写作导航 Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式完成下