西臧日喀则市藏族初中生语文课外阅读能力研究.pdf

西藏日喀则市藏族初中生语文课外阅读能力研究 西藏日喀则市藏族初中生语文课外阅读能力研究 西西藏藏日日喀喀则则市市藏藏族族初初中中生生语语文文课课外外阅阅读读能能力力研研究究 摘要 “ ” 在新课标的要求下， 以人为本 的教学理念不断回归，语文课外阅读能力的培 养也成为语文教学中的一个重点。由于日喀则市独特的文化背景和地域民族环境， 教育事业引起了社会的广泛关注。目前，日喀则市语文教育事业的不断发展，藏族 初中语文教学持续推进，藏族初中生的语文课外阅读能力不断提高。该研究中分析 了初中语文课外阅读的特点和指导原则，并针对日喀则地区的语文课外阅读情况进 行了分析。 目前日喀则市藏族初中语文课外阅读教学中存在语文课外阅读意识缺乏、课外 阅读差异性明显、课外阅读轨道偏离且时间不足、课外阅读方法与资源不完善的问 题。根据日喀则市藏族初中语文课外阅读的特点提出了提高语文课外阅读意识、科 学合理选择阅读书籍、注重阅读能力培养的原则、保证课外语文阅读时间并进行评 价、完善课外阅读方法并积极拓展课外资源等措施和建议，来培养与提高日喀则市 藏族初中生语文课外阅读能力。 关键词: 课外阅读；藏族；初中生；语文；培养 Abstract As required by the new lesson mark, people-oriented teaching idea constantly return to Chinese extracurricular reading ability become a focus of Chinese teaching. Because of Rikaze unique cultural background and geographical environment, education career has 3 been brought into public attention. Currently, xigaze Tibetan language education career development, Chinese language teaching in Tibetan junior high school continues to advance, Tibetan junior high school students of Chinese extracurricular reading ability constantly improve. This study analyzes the characteristics of junior middle school Chinese extracurricular reading and guiding principles, and xigaze region of Chinese extracurricular reading is analyzed. At present，in Rikaze， Chinese extracurricular reading teaching in Tibetan junior high school currently lack of awareness of Chinese extracurricular reading extracurricular reading difference obvious, extracurricular reading trajectory deviation and shortage of time, of the imperfection of the extracurricular reading methods and resources. According to the characteristics of the xigaze Tibetan junior high school Chinese extracurricular reading is put forward to improve Chinese extracurricular reading consciousness, scientific and reasonable selection principles of cultivating the ability of reading books, reading, ensure the Chinese reading time after class and to evaluate and improve the extracurricular reading method and a