【牛津译林版】（江苏专用）2012届高三英语一轮复习精品学案Module6 Unit 4　Helping people around the world.docVIP

Unit 4　Helping people around the world 重点单词 【1】 ensure v. 确保，担保 ensure的句型为：ensure that…/ensure (doing)…/ensure sb. sth./ensure…against… I cant ensure his being there on time. ＝ I cant ensure that he will be there on time. 我不能担保他会准时到那儿。 The medicine will ensure you a good nights sleep. 这药能保证你睡一夜好觉。 These are safety devices to ensure you against/from accidents. 这些安全措施能保护你不出事。 ensure that/make sure that/see to it that…句型中，从句的将来时态常用一般现在时表达。 You will have to see to it that all the windows are shut when you leave. 当你离开时，你要确保所有的窗户都关好了。 The government has the responsibility to ensure that all the chemical factories ______ out of the city within 5 years. A. are moved B. will be moved C. has been moved D. move A　ensure that…从句中的将来时态常用一般现在时，同时，本题中factories与move out之间为被动关系。 【2】 face v. 面对，面向 n．脸 We feel warmer in winter because our house faces south. 因为我们的房子朝南，所以冬天感觉暖和一点。 He faced the difficulty with courage. 他勇敢地应对了困难。 be faced with…面临，面对 The whole world is faced with the economic crisis now. 现在全世界都面临着经济危机。 face the music 承担批评，接受处罚 They all ran away, so I had to face the music. 他们都跑了，所以我不得不挨罚。 face up to…敢于面对…… You should face up to your responsibility. 你应该勇敢地承担你的责任。 make a face 做鬼脸 save (sb.s) face 保全(某人的)面子 lose (ones) face 有失面子 to ones face 直接地，当着某人的面 facial adj. 面部用的 ______ with the problems of my telephone addiction, I went to have a talk with a doctor. A. To face B. Faced C. Facing D. Face B　本题考查了过去分词短语充当原因状语，可补充为Because I was faced with the problem… 【3】 lack n. 缺乏，没有(常与介词of连用) v. 缺乏(＋in); 需要 (＋for) Many people cant afford to buy a house because of lack of money. 因为缺钱，许多人买不起房子。 The plants lack water; please water them, or theyll die. 这些植物缺水，请浇水，否则它们会死的。 He is young; he is still lacking in experience. 他年轻，还缺少经验。 用lack的适当形式填空 ①Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ____________of exercise. ②____________ the necessary courage and strength, I failed in the competition. ①lack　 ②Lacking 【4】 touch n. vt. 触摸；接触 Im trying to get in touch w