初一三大时态辨析.ppt

动词的时态 动词的时态 一般现在时态 构成： 主语+ be(am/ is/ are)/ V原 I am a teacher. 一般现在时态 一般现在时态 用法 1.经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 I go to school by bike. 一般现在时态 4.在时间,条件或让步状语从句中，表示将要发生的动作。(主将从现） The volleyball match will be put off if it rains. If he _______ harder, he will catch up with us soon. 一般现在时态 3.Hurry up and the last flight ______________ at 23.59 on Sunday . A. is going to start B. will start C. is to start D. starts 构成： 主语 + was/were + 其他; 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 They had a good time yesterday. I was in a strange city and i didnt know the city at all. 用法: 1.表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或状态. What did you do yesterday? used to do sth. be/get used to doing sth. be used to do sth. 1.Life here is much easier than it ____________ be. 2.The wood ______________ make desks and chairs. 3.I’m not used to ________________(treat) like this. 5.时态一致的需要。 一般过去时态 3.---I’ve got to go now. ---Must you ?I ______you could stay for dinner with us. A. think B.thought C. have thought D. am thinking 构成： 主语 + will/ be going to/ shall +do 主语 + be (about)+ to do He’ll come back next week. It is going to rain. 3.I don t know if my friend_________.If he _________,Ill let you know. A.comes,comes B.comes, will come C.will come,comes D.will come,will come 确定句子时态的三大诀窍 诀窍1:简单句，最基本，时间状语是线索， 信息词汇要留心。 确定句子时态的三大诀窍 诀窍2:并列句，前后看，时间关系是关键。 确定句子时态的三大诀窍 诀窍3:复合句，句套句，动词时态要呼应， 习惯用法须记清。? 初一英语三大时态辨析 广州智康英语团队 主讲人：Lynne ↑ ↑ ↑ 时态 ：不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态 要用不同的动词形式来表现。 过去 现在 将来 was/were is/are will be worked works will work 时态 重要掌握 构成 用法 一般现在时 (The Simple Present Tense) 一般过去时 (The Simple Past Tense) 一般将来时 （The Simple FutureTense) 时间状语 (注意三单) 时间状语： always; often; usually; sometimes; every day; never; on Sundays; once a day… He smokes a lot every day. They go to school every day. 一般现在时动词三单的变化规则 情况 构成规则 举例 一般的动词 在词尾加 –s live→ lives, eat→ eats 以字母s, x, sh, ch和o结尾的动词 在词尾加 –es go→