三起五知识点总结.docVIP

新标准英语第五册知识重点总结 MOUDLE ONE 学习目标: 词:when,back,home,those,icecream,with,finish,hurry,hurry up,wai,drop,dear,met.ran 句型:能理解,会说并能在实际情景中运用: When did you come back? We came back ... Did you ...? Yes,I did./ No,I didnt. 学习重难点:一般过去时的特殊疑问句以及一般疑问句的用法. 动词过去式的不规则变化. 句型讲解: 1.When did you come back? 你什么时候回来的? We came back last Sunday.我们上星期日回来的. 这是一个由when引导的一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,它多用于对时间的提问. 例: When did you meet her ? I met her yesterday evening. 2.Amy,look at those ice creams !艾米,看那些冰激凌 ! 在本句中,those指离说话人较远的事物.相反,these指离说话人较近的事物. 例:These are bees, those are birds. 3.Finish your ice cream,Lingling.吃完你的冰激凌,玲玲. 这是一个祈使句,表示请求或命令.其否定形式是在动词前加dont. 例:Open the window,please ! Dont close the door. 4.Yestereay I went to the park with Sam and Amy.昨天我和萨姆,艾米一起去 公园. went是go的过去式.在讲述过去发生的事情时,要用过去时态.动词要用过去式.一般是在动词后面加-ed.但也有不规则变化.例如:met是meet的过去式,bought是buy的过去式,ran是run的过去式. 5.Did they buy ice creams?他们买冰激凌了吗? 此句的句式结构为:Did+主语+动词原形+其它? 是一般过去时的一般疑问句形式. 要用Yes或 No来回答. 例:Did you ...? Yes, I did./No,I didnt. Did they...? Yes,they did./ No,they didnt. MODULE TWO 学习目标: 词汇:need,food,shopping list,cheese,how much,kilo.juice,box,bottle. 句型:能理解,会说并能在实际情景中运用: How many ... do you want? How much ... do you want? Do you like...?等句型. 学习重难点: How many 之后跟可数名词的复数形式.How much 后跟不可数名词. 句型讲解: 1.The first thing is bananas. How many do you want? 第一样东西是香蕉.你想要多少? 这是一个询问数量的疑问句.banana是可数名词,因此,询问时要用How many ,全句的完整形式是: How many bananas do you want? 2.How much cheese do you want? 你想要多少奶酪? 这是一个询问数量的的疑问句,cheese是不可数名词.对于不可数名词进行提问时用How much .另外,How much 还可以问多少钱 3.Lets buy one kilo of noodles. 让我们买一公斤面条. one kilo of 的意思是一公斤...,类似的用法还有two bottles of milk, a cup of tea. 4.What are we going to take on our picnic? 我们野餐准备什么? be going to 是现在进行时的标准结构.它表示准备,将要去做某事用来表示将要发生的动作或事情. 例:He is coming this afternoo. MODULE THREE 学习目标: 词汇:wheel,wonderful,understand,postcard,hour,mountain. 句型:能理解,会说并能在实际情景中运用 What did you do at the weekend? Where did you go ?等句型 交际用语:会用What did you do at t