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Key to the Exercise Lesson 1 P16 V. 1. It is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no important to see that they are humans, the same as any other people. 2. If you break the mental chains imposed on you by white supremacists, if you really respect yourself, thinking that you are a Man, equal to anyone else, you will be able to take part in the struggle against racial discrimination. 3. The liberation of mind can only be achieved by the Negro himself/herself. Only when he/she is fully convinced that he/she is a Man/Woman and is not inferior to anyone else, can he/she throw off the manacles of self-abnegation and become free. 4. Power in its best form of function is the carrying out of the demands of justice with love and justice in its best form of function is the overcoming of everything standing in the way of love with power. 5. At that time, the way to evaluate how capable and resourceful a person was was to see how much money he had made (or how wealthy he was). 6. A person was poor because he was lazy and not hard-working and lacked a sense of right and wrong. 7. This kind of work cannot be done by slaves who work because the work has to be done, because they are forced to work by slave-drivers or because they need to work in order to be fed and clothed. 8. …when the unfair practice of judging human value by the amount of money a person has is done away. 9. Those who harbor hate in their hearts cannot grasp the teaching of God. Only those who have love can enjoy the ultimate happiness in Heaven. 10. Let us be dissatisfied until America no longer only talk about racial equality but is unwilling or reluctant to take action to end such evil practice as racial discrimination. VI. 1. 一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。 2. 为了挫败各种蓄意培植的低人一等的心态，黑人必须直起腰来宣布自己高贵的人格。 3.黑人必须以一种竭尽全力自尊自重的精神，大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。 4. 必须懂得没有爱的权利是毫无节制、易被滥用的，而没有权利的爱则是多愁善感、苍白无力的。 5. 正是这种邪恶的权力和没有权势的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。 6. 在本世纪之初，这种建议会受到嘲笑和谴责，认为它对主动性和责任感起负面作用。 7.