小学校园文化环境设计 毕业论文.docVIP

大连理工大学本科毕业设计（论文） 小学校园文化环境设计 The subject of elementary school campus cultural environment design 大连理工大学 Dalian University of Technology 摘 要 学校是少年教育和活动的基地，对于发现和培养青少年儿童独特天赋和才艺具有很重要的作用，因此学校的设计不仅要满足课堂教学一般要求，而且应该充分考虑青少年儿童的特点，体现社会对青少年儿童的全面关爱，引导他们追求知识，热爱艺术，培养他们的环境意识和团队精神。随着素质教育不断被提倡，学校不再仅是一个学习课本知识的场所，更应该是一个给儿童提供体验和玩耍的场所，寓学习于娱乐。 如今关于室内设计的研究越来越多的涉及与其他学科的交叉结合，尤其是心理学这 一领域，而儿童心理学又是这一领域中的重中之重。 本文正是基于这样的研究背景和发展趋势，通过对理论知识的理解，归纳总结符合儿童心理特质的中小学内部空间的设计方法。 关键词：中小学校园室内设计，儿童心理学，色彩应用 The subject of elementary school campus cultural environment design Abstract School is the base of juvenile education and activity, to discover and to cultivate teenagers unique talent and talent has the very important role, so the design of the school should not only satisfy the general requirements of classroom teaching, the characteristics of children and teenagers should be fully considered, reflect social comprehensive care of young children, guide them to pursue knowledge, love art, cultivate their environmental consciousness and team spirit. As quality education has been advocated, and the school is no longer just a place to study textbook knowledge, more should be a place to provide experience for children and play, combine learning with entertainment. Now research on architecture design more and more involved with other disciplines cross-link, especially the psychology A field, and in the field of child psychology is a top priority. This article is based on the research background and development trend, through the understanding of theoretical knowledge, summarizes accord with psychological characteristics of primary and middle schools internal space design methods. Key Words：Primary and secondary school campus in interior design, child psychology, color application 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 引 言 1 1 项目背景 1 1 项目背景 2 1.1 国内中小学校园背景 2 1.2 国外中小学校园背景 2 2 适应儿童心理特征空间研究 3 2.1 理论基础 3 2.2 室内空间与儿童心理学的关系 4 2.3 色彩对儿童心理学的作用 5 2.4 儿童空间设计的色彩应用的基本原则 5 2.5 光线对