人教版选修六 虚拟语气.pptVIP

Unit 2 Poems Learning about language 1）宾语从句 我提议把那笔钱拿来买书 老师要求学生在假期读一本书 wish宾语从句 当动词为insist; order, command; advise, suggest, propose; ask , demand, request, require, desire接 宾语从句(should) do 表示宁愿的宾从，would rather, would sooner, would just as soon 3）主语从句 a)it is/was……..that…….(should) do adj desirable, necessary, essential, natural 我们说话要有礼貌，这是很重要的 b)it is/was…a(pity)…..that…….(should) do n, shame, suggestion, proposal, requirement, order, recommendation 欺负女同学，真丢人 C)it is/was…desired…..that…….(should) do Arranged, ordered, proposed, recommended. 需要给这台机器加油了 一些介词短语, 如: but for(要不是), without, otherwise(否则), in that case (如果是那样的话), 表示含蓄的条件, 这时主句要用虚拟语气。 Without your help, we would not have made such rapid progress. 典型例题 _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.A. If were I B. I were　 C. Were I　 D. Was I 在虚拟条件状语中如果有were, should, had 这三个词主语提前, 变成 were, should, had +主语的形式。但要注意, 在虚拟条件状语 从句中, 省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用 动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do., 而不能说 Werent I to do. C It was urgent that he _________ her immediately. A. calls B. called C. call D. would call 2. It’s high time that something _______ to prohibit selling fake commodities. A. must be done B. was done C. be done D. were done 3. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time. A. would be B. had been  C. should be D. would have been C D D Ⅰ. Choose the best anwers. 4. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ____ there. A.? was? B.? were? C.? had been? D.? went 5. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ____ two weeks to prepare for the exam. A.? give? B.? should give? C.? be given?? D.? would be given 6. I’d rather you ____ right away. A.? leave?? B.? left?? C.? will leave? D.? to leave C C B 7. It is strange that such a thing ____ in your school. ? A.?will happen? B.? happens? C.?should happen