大副考试航海英语第7-9章.doc

第七章 1912 Your vessel is off a lee shore in heavy weather and laboring. Which action should you take? Put the sea and wind about two points on bow and reduce speed. Heave to in the trough of the sea. Put the sea and wind on either quarter and proceed at increased speed. Put the bow directly into the sea and proceed at full speed. 恶劣天气中，你船在岸的上风艰难航行。你应采取什么措施？将船首顶风置于两个罗经点左右并减速 （Lee shore, 下风岸） 1913 Your vessel is equipped with totally enclose lifeboats. Which statement is true when the boat is enveloped in flames? The ventilators will automatically close by the action of fusible links. The motor takes its air supply from outside the lifeboat to prevent asphyxiation of the crew. A water spray system to cool the outside of the boat is operated by a high-volume manual pump. An air tank will provide about ten minutes of air for the survivors and the engine. 你船配备有全封闭式救生艇。当艇被火焰包围时哪一句是正确的？一个可为幸存者和机器提供十分钟使用的空气罐 1914 Your vessel is equipped with a fixed CO2 system and a fire main system. In the event of an electrical fire in the engine room what is the correct procedure for fighting the fire? Use the CO2 system and evacuate the engine room. Use the fire main system and evacuate the engine room. Evacuate the engine room and use the CO2 system. Evacuate the engine room and use the fire main system. 你船配备有固定CO2和火灾主要系统。万一机舱电器着火，正确的灭火程序是什么？（人员）撤离机舱并使用CO2系统 1915 Your vessel has twin screws both going ahead and the vessel is making good headway. Your rudder is amidships and there is no effect due to wind or current. Which of the following is (are) correct? ① The vessel will steer a steady course. ② If the starboard screw is stopped or reversed, the bow will go to the right. ③ With the vessel going ahead and both screws backing the rudder, when put over to the left, will swing the bow to the right. A. ① and ② only. B. ② and ③ only. C. ① and ③ only. D. ① ② and ③. 你的船双车进车并在水中前进。时船正舵且没有风或流的影响。以下哪一个是正确的？① 船舶航向将保持稳定。② 右车停车或反转，船首将向右。③若双车倒转，左舵，但船舶在前进，首将向右偏转（一般不会）。