实用物流专业英语1研讨.ppt

Part III　Practical Readings 1.在正规的供应链中一起工作的所各方都从共同的合作中受益。 2.从客户入手，了解客户的价值和需求。 IV. Translate the following into English: All parties working together in a formal supply chain receive a number of benefits from joint working. Begin with the customer by understanding the customer’s values and requirements. Part III　Practical Readings IV. Translate the following into English: 3.过多的包装将使成本增高，而不好的包装又会造成货物受损，最终导致客户不满。 4.虽然建立一种真正的伙伴关系是一种挑战，但是没有这种战略性的合作，就不能将供应链作为一个单独的实体来进行操控。 Too much packaging increases the costs while inadequate protection can result in goods damage and, finally, customer dissatisfaction. Although it is challenging to develop a true partnership relationship, the fact is that without strategic partnership, it is impossible to manage the supply chain as a single entity. Part III　Practical Readings IV. Translate the following into English: 5.需求预测目的在于获得未来客户需求的准确信息，这样物流系统才能确保有合适的产品和服务，以满足客户需求。 Demand forecasting aims at the need for accurate information on future customer needs, so that the logistics system can assure the right products and services are available to meet to those requirements. Part III　Practical Readings V. After-class reading 　　Pre-discussion of the passage: 　　How is China’s logistics costing now? China’s Logistics Costs 　　The logistics systems in China are inefficient compared to those in Europe and the United States. As a result, the share of logistics in the total product costs is significantly higher in China than in western countries. According to a Fraunhofer IFF study commissioned by the EU, China’s logistics costs make up roughly 17 percent of the GNP(国民生产总值),whereas in Cermany, the amount only to 7 percent. According to the study, transport and storage costs equal 30 to 40 percent of the total costs of industry goods. The percentage is even higher in foods, where up to 60 percent have to be calculated for transport and storage, and for some chemicals the percentage reaches 70 to 80 percent. Companies planning to include China in their g