微型风力发电机计毕业设计论文.docVIP

天津职业技术师范大学 Tianjin University of Technology and Education 毕 业 设 计  天津职业技术师范大学本科生毕业设计 微型风力发电机设计 Designing of wind micro generator 摘 要 微型风力发电机设计 (design of microind generator)技术是将自然界中丰富的风能，经搜集并将其转换为电能并且在一定条件下供生产生活的方面应用的技术。微型风力发电机技术的开发是当今能源节约与高效利用领域的一个重要研究方向，在实现当今的低碳生活，倡导能源绿色利用，实现可持续发展等方面有积极意义。 由于风力资源的分布不均匀，发电机的设计以及成本等的原因，风力发电作为一项高效的能源利用方式一直难以得到普及。根据风力变化无法准确预测以及用电安全的特点，在设计过程中设置了电能储存系统以及安全鉴别系统，不仅能在没有风力时不影响正常的生产生活而且能保证用电器的安全，因此在风力发电机的应用中也受到了使用者的广泛好评。在本设计中使用单片机智能控制实现以上功能。实验结果显示，最终得到的设计效果良好。 ABSTRACT The design of the micro wind generator is a kind of technology that converts the energy from the abundant wind resource in the world into electric energy, then applies it into specific application in some way. It is also a trend which can promote the energy saving and effcient utilization, which is very meaningful in the current life that advocates lower carbon, energy pollution-free and realizes the sustainable development. As a result of the partial distribute of the wind resource as well as the cost of the design of the generator, to produce energy from wind is very hard to be widely utiized as an energy saving method. Due to the characteristics that the inaccurate prediction of the wind and the safety of the electricity utilization, the process of the design establishes the energy storing system and the safety identification system, which not only doesn’t affect the common usage for daily life but also guarantee the safety of the users, thus the application of the energy producer is spoken highly of by the users. It is with the intellectual control of the microcontroller that meets the functionalities above. The experiment shows the result is satisfying. Key Words：目 录 1 引言 1 1.1 微型风力发电机技术概述 1 1.2 微型风力发电机技术的研究意义 1 1.3微型风力发电机技术的研究现状 3 1.4 本文的研究内容及安排 4 2 微型风力发电机及其相关技术研究 5 2.1微型风力发电机设计流程 5 2.2 电能的获取 5 2.3 发电机的技术指标 7 2.3.1红外对管及其工作原理 7 2.3.2 RT-1602C型液晶显示器及其工作原理 8 2.3.3红外脉冲的放大处理方法及原理 9 2.3.3红外脉冲的放大处理方法及原理 10 3 基于单片机S52的