高考,高中英语必修二重难点语法研讨.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 【高考链接】 【2012 四川卷 11】 They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _________. A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句和被动语态） 【考点探究】 现在进行时被动语态的语法意义 1. 说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行。 2. 按计划、安排主语将被…… (限于少数及物动词) 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句和被动语态） 现在进行时被动语态的构成: ① 肯定式： am / is / are + being +p.p. ② 否定式： am / is / are + not +being +p.p. ③ 一般疑问句式： Am／Is / Are＋主语＋being＋p.p. ④ 特殊疑问句式： 疑问词＋am／is / are＋主语＋being＋p.p. 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句和被动语态） 【即学即练】 英汉互译 / 单项填空 Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. 我们的毛正在被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。 2. 我们的试卷正在被批改。 Our papers are being corrected. 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句和被动语态） 3. ---What’s that noise? ---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______. A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested ???? D. has been tested 4. I don’t know what time it is now. My watch ______. A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired C C 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句和被动语态） （四) 主动形式表被动意义的情况 【教材原句】 When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. (Book 1, Unit 3, P 18, Line 23) 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句和被动语态） 【高考链接】 【2008 全国卷I 26】 I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good______. A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句和被动语态） 【考点探究】 主动语态表示被动意义的几种情况 1. 当open, close, shut, lock, move等做不及物动 词且表示主语的某种属性时，通常用主动形式表 示被动意义。他们通常与can’t, won’t 等连用。 eg. The door won’t shut. 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句和被动语态） 2. . 当read, write, wash, sell, clean, cook, burn, draw, cut, wear等词与well, easily, quickly 等 副词连用时，常用主动表被动。 eg. The cloth washes well. 第五讲 必修二重难点语法（定语从句