高中英语 Unit The Olympic Games 第三课时 Learning about.docVIP

Unit 2 第三课时 Learning about Language Ⅰ.单句改错 1．The rainforest will be not destroyed here.________ 2．When is a new road going to built around the lake？________ 3．You cant leave until all the work will be finished.________ 4．The houses will be to be pulled down for a new stadium.________ 5．The workers will be get paid before the end of this year.________ 6．He will be in the charge of the company while the manager is away.________ 答案： 1．be not→not be　一般将来时的被动语态的否定式是在will后加not。 2．to后加be　be going to是将来时形式，在句中，其被动语态缺少be动词。 3．will be→is　在时间状语从句中，一般将来时的被动语态用一般现在时的被动语态表示。 4．去掉be to　will与be to都表示将来时，二者重复。 5．去掉be或get　构成被动形式时，get的作用与be相同。 6．去掉in后的the　in the charge of表示被动意义，意为“由……管理”，其主语通常是物。 Ⅱ.单项填空 1．He says that a great party________next week in honor of the 30th Olympic Games. A．will be held　　B．is held C．had been held D．would be held 答案：A　由句中谓语动词的一般现在时可排除C、D两项；由时间状语next week可知表示将来的动作，故A项正确。 2．I dont know when he________to work in that small village, perhaps next year. A．was sent B．will be sent C．has been sent D．sent 答案：B　主语he与谓语动词send构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除D项；由时间状语next year可知用一般将来时的被动语态。 3．Dont you know that our school________next year? A．is rebuilt B．is being rebuilt C．is going to be rebuilt D．has been rebuilt 答案：C　由时间状语next year可知表示将来发生的动作，our school与rebuild构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故C项正确。 4．A park________in the neighbourhood. Then people living in it will be very happy. A．will be set up B．is set up C．has set up D．was set up 答案：A　由后句的“will be...”可知，公园是将被建造，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。 5．Another five volunteers________to take care of the homeless children this week. A．will select B．have selected C．will be selected D．had been selected 答案：C　主语volunteers与select构成逻辑上的动宾关系，排除A、B两项；由句子的时间状语this week可知选C项。 6．Hundreds of jobs________if the factory closes. A．lose B．will be lost C．are lost D．will lose 答案：B　jobs与lose之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；本句为复合句，条件状语从句应为一般现在时，主句通常用一般将来时，故本题用一般将来时的被动语态。 7．You________around our school this afternoon. Now, please have a good rest. A．are shown B．were shown C．are going to be shown D．