reviewnounclauses复习名词性从句教案.docVIP

Revise Noun Clauses Objectives To help students Revise Noun Clauses as the Subject, Object and Predicates To help students discover and learn to use some useful words and collocations T o help students discover and learn to use some useful structures Procedures 1. Warming up by talking about Hollywood 2. Revising Noun Clauses as the Subject, Object and Predicates We have leaned about Revising Noun Clauses as the Subject, Object and Predicates before. Before we do the four grammar exercises on page 5 let’s revise Noun Clauses as the Subject, Object and Predicates first. English Grammar:名词性从句 一、主语从句 1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It 作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。被强调部分指人是也可用who/whom。例如： It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not. It is in the morning that the murder took place. It is John that broke the window. 2. 用it 作形式主语的结构 (1) It is ＋名词＋从句 It is a fact that …　事实是It is an honor that　非常荣幸 It is common knowledge that是常识 (2) it is ＋形容词＋从句 It is natural that…　很自然It is strange that…　奇怪的是(3) it is ＋不及物动词＋从句 It seems that…　似乎It happened that…　碰巧(4) it ＋过去分词＋从句 It is reported that…　据报道It has been proved that…　已证实3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况 (1) if 引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2) It is said, (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. (right) That President will visit our school next week is said. (wrong) (3) It happens…, It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (right) That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (wrong) (4) It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. (right) Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (wrong) (5) 含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时，主语从句不可提前。例如： Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? (right) Is that will rain in the evening likely? (wrong) 4. What 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 What 引导主语从句时在从句中充当句子成分，如主语宾语表语，而that 则不然。例如： 1) What you said ye