牛津译林版_英语语法知识点精讲九年级下Unit1_Life_on_Mars.doc

★清华大学★英语系测试：中小学生英语 官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果 Unit 1 Life on Mars 一. 教学内容： Unit 1 Life on Mars ? 二. 教学目标： 本单元重点词汇、短语和语言点知识 ? 【具体教学过程】 9B Unit 1 一、重点单词 机器人 n. robot 片剂，药片n. pill 网，网络 n. net 吉他 n. guitar 太阳镜 n. sunglasses 帐篷 n. tent 储藏，存储 v. store 表面n. surface 干缩的，干的adj. dried 想象，设想v. imagine 拥挤的adj. crowded 被污染的adj. polluted 可以指望；怀希望地adv. hopefully 宇宙飞船n. spacecraft 航天飞机n. space shuttle 人；人的n. adj. human 发展v. develop 移居者n. settler 流行的，时髦的adj. fashionable 各种各样的，不同的adj. various ? 巩固练习： 1. In summer travelers wear their s______________________ because of the bright sunshine. 2. H_____________________, we can build a better world on Mars. 3. My friend is musical. He is good at playing the g____________. 4. When you are ill, you should take p___________________ on time. 5. It’s great that r________________ do all the work for us. 6. If you go camping, you should take a t________________ with you. 7. Fishing n________________ is useless on the moon. 8. Last summer holiday I went to Beijing and I took lots of photos with my c______________ 9. Scientists should d ________ plants that can grow on Mars. 10. The boots will probably become f _________ . ? 二、重点短语 1、与某人相处得好 get on well with sb. 2、认识某人 get to know sb 3、被照顾 be cared for 4、使我不开心 make me unhappy 5、三副太阳镜 three pairs of sunglasses 6、避免漂浮 prevent floating 7、连接到氧气罐 be connected to the air tank 8、在星球的表面 on the surface of the planet 9、到2100年为止 by the year 2100 10、越来越拥挤和受到污染 more and more crowded and polluted 11、3/8的引力 three-eighths of the gravity 12、运送大量的人 carry large numbers of people 13、飘进太空 float away into space 14、不同的设计供定居者选择 different designs for settlers to choose from ? 三、课文结构和语言点知识 Paragraph 1: Why we move to Mars? 1. Moving to Mars （L.1） move : ① move to 搬家，搬迁 他家去年搬到加拿大去了。 His family _________________ _________ Canada last year. 他们正准备搬到北京。 They are__________________ ________Beijing. ② move 用作动词，可以表示“移动，前进，走棋”。 Don’t move! 该你走棋了。