新概念二册复合句的组成.docVIP

三、复合句(主句+连词+从句)包含一个主句，一个或一个以上的从句的句子叫复合句。从句从属于主句并充当主句的某一 成分，如主语，表语，宾语，定语，状语等。1.主语从句主语从句就是从句作主语。它可作谓语动词的主语，也可作分词的主语。主语从句有三种：(1)由that引导：It is impolite that you talked so loud in the restaurant.你们在餐馆那么大声音说话是极不礼貌的。It is a great surprise that she won the champion.她得了冠军，真是令人惊异。(2)由what, whatever和whoever等代词引导：What she said just now is correct.她刚才说的话很对。What caused the air disaster is under the investigation.究竟是什么导致了这次空难，正在调查。Whatever you have seen must be kept in your mind.不管你看到什么，都要记在心里。Whoever breaks the world record will get one million yuan as an a ward.任何打破世界纪录的人将得到一百万元奖金。(3)由连接副