男性乳腺癌精要.doc

男性乳癌治疗发展 江洪祥 马少斌 邱捷 柴迪 姚翰林 （湖北医药学院第一临床学院临床医学系） 摘要： 关键词：Abstract: objective: to investigate male breast (male breast cancer) treatments. Methods: the comparative literature review for the treatment of male breast cancer. Results: for male breast cancer is a rare disease, its incidence is rising. Due to the difficult to carry out a lot of clinical research, basic reference to the treatment of male breast cancer women breast cancer research data. Surgery in total mastectomy plus axillary lymph node cleaning or sentinel lymph node biopsy. Most of the male hormone receptor positive breast cancer, therefore, tamoxifen is a standard adjuvant treatment. Adjuvant radiation therapy and chemotherapy indications follow the standards of breast cancer in women. Endocrine therapy is the main treatment of metastatic male breast cancer, chemotherapy and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) treatment of some patients is good at present, the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer in women (a large number of clinical and experimental research, clinical doctors have enough, but a lack of vigilance, for male breast cancer easily delay in diagnosis. This paper review the related literature, for the treatment of male breast cancer are reviewed. Conclusion: with the deepening of the understanding of biological behavior of breast cancer as well as the improvement of economy and the enhancement of health consciousness, the early breast cancer clinical JiuZhenLv will continue to increase, the choice of surgery will be more reasonable, the role of systemic treatment will increasingly highlight, mammary gland surgical treatment will toward the future with less trauma surgery on the basis of individualized comprehensive treatment direction. Keywords: male breast cancer, treatment 缩略图标 缩略词 英文全称 中文全称 MBC Male breast cancre 男性乳腺癌 FBC Female breast cancer 女性乳腺癌 ER Estrogen receptor 雌激素受体 PR Progesterone receptor 孕激素受体 MRM Modified Radical mastectomy 乳房改良根治术 RM Radi