英文前缀后缀总结.doc

英文前缀后缀总结 一. 常见的前缀 1.表示否定意义的前缀 1)纯否定前缀 a-, an-, asymmetryanhydrous dis- dishonest, dislike in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular ne-, n-, none, neither, never non-, noesense neg-, neglect un- unable, unemployment 2)表示错误的意义 male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment mis-, mistake, mislead pseudo-, pseudonym, pseudoscience 3)表示反动作的意思 de-, defend, demodulation dis-, disarm, disconnect un-, unload, uncover 4)表示相反，相互对立意思 anti-, ant- antiknock, antiforeign, contra-,