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THAT的用法集锦
THAT的用法集锦 一.? that 用作指示代词 1. that 相当于汉语中的“那,那个”。在句中可用作主语、宾语或定语。例如: Who is that boy over there. Thats Tang Lin. Shall we buy this book or that one? I like that better. 3. that 用来代表前面所说的情况,不指具体的东西。例如: We see him when he comes, but that isnt often. 二.? that 用作从属连词, 引导名词性从句 1.? 引导宾语从句。例如: He knew (that) he should work hard. I think (that) hell be all right in a few days. 2.? 引导主语从句 That we shall be late is certain. It is certain that we shall be late. 注: that 引导主语从句还常见于“It is + 形容词/名词 + that 从句”或“It is + 过去分词 + that 从句”结构中。例如: It is possible that she will visit some friends. Its a pity that we live so far from the sea. It is said that they are very good. 三.? that 用作从属连词, 引导状语从句 1.? 表示目的。例如: She did it that she might go free. Bring it closer that I may see it clearly. 2.? 表示结果。例如: What has happened that you all look so excited. He must have hurt your feelings that you were so angry with him. 3.? 与其它词连用如:so(...)that, such(...)that, in order that, now that, not that... but that, on condition that, for fear that, seeing that 等, 可在句中表示目的、结果、程度、原因、条件等。例如: It was so cold that I could hardly keep still. Now that you are here, why dont you have dinner with us? He is such a good teacher that everyone loves and respects him. 四.? that 用作关系代词 that? 用作关系代词引导限制性定语从句, 在从句中作主语或宾语, 间或作表语。作宾语或表语时常省略。例如: He is not the man (that) he was. Is there anything else (that) I ought to get? Corn was not the only food that was taken to Europe. 五. that 用作副词, 修饰形容词或副词, 作“那么,这么”等解,常用于口语中。例如: I wasnt that clever. Can hard work change a person that much? You dont think we were all that careless, do you? 六、含有that的常用短语和惯用语. That is to say (作插入语)那就是说,即 That’s all right.(回答致谢或致歉)不必谢,没关系. That’s it.对了,就这样. That will do/That’ll do.够了,行了. That rings the bell.答对了. Upon that 于是,立刻 如,Upon that they left. So that’s that. 就这样决定了. Thats all.(讲话结束语)完了. Thats great!太好了,好极了. * * 2. that 用来替代前面出现过的名词,以避免重复。这时通常带有后置修饰语。例如:The weather in the south is warmer than that in the north. My seat is next to that of Mr
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