IELTS-Howtoprepareforwriting.pptVIP

理由段（Body Paragraph） 2 支持句（Supporting sentences） 主题句后要有若干支持句来支持主题句。一般些3-5句，可以进行说理，也可以举例。 支持句之间应使用适当的连接词，来表示因果、递进、转折等关系。 支持句必须围绕主题句来写，不要写无关的句子。 每一段的支持句尽量用不同的方法来进行论证，如果第一段是进行说理，第二段可以举例，第三段可以反证。这样可以使文章看上去更加生动活泼。 理由段之间要有所侧重，应把写得多、写得好的理由段作为第一段，但是注意：理由段之间不能相差太悬殊。 让步段 让步段的目的：如果题目涉及两个事物/观点或者一个事物/观点的两个方面，建议大家写让步段，把问题的两个方面都考虑进去，显得文章看问题全面。同时，可以增加字数。但是，如果时间有限，应该放弃让步段，完成结尾段。 让步段的内容：文章中你的观点的另一方面。例如，前面举例的题目是讨论应该发展私家车还是公共交通，你的观点是发展公共交通。用理由段论述公共交通的好处后，在让步段中应该说公共交通同私家车相比有什么缺点，或者承认发展私家车的一个优点。 让步段开头的一些句型 - However, it cannot be denied that _________________ - On the other hand, we must admit that ______________ - Of course, developing private cars has its own merits. - Admittedly, private cars satisfy the requirements of a rapid modern life. 让步段要注意的问题：不可过长，在让步段最后，最好回到自己的观点上。 - However, it cannot be denied that the development of private cars has its own merits. It satisfies the requirements of a rapid modern life and makes people’s life more comfortable. But we have to consider what is best for the majority. Given the large population in China, more private cars in the street will only make the current traffic problems even worse. 结尾段 结尾段的内容 1 重申观点：可以把理由段的主题句再说一遍，也可以把自己的观点再说一遍。注意：不能照抄前面的句子，而应该将句子改写。 It is safely to draw the conclusion that in order to solve the problem of traffic jams, it is advisable to develop the public transportation first. 2 话题引深：可以从自己的观点出发，将话题再深入下去，或者引出另一个值得思考的方面。这一部分可以省略，如果想不到合适的内容，宁可放弃不写。 - However, the development of private cars is unavoidable as it fits the requirements of a modern life. It is time for us to study the issue and find a proper solution before it gets worse. 对称式结构 第一段：说一下有争议的问题，不要给出自己的观点。 With the economic development of China, nowadays more and more vehicles rush into streets in cities, causing serious traffic jams. The discussion about whether we should solve the problem by developing private cars or public transportation is a very heated one. There are people on both sides of the argument who have very strong feeling. 第二段、第三段：双方观点