关于dare的意义和用法.docVIP

专业四级辅导：关于dare的意义和用法 Test Three 关于dare的意义和用法 作为情态动词表示“胆敢”，dare通常只用于否定陈述句和疑问句。例如： I dare not go there. How dare he say such rude things about me? dare作为情态助动词没有过去式形式，其否定式为daren’t，既可指现在时间，也可指过去时间。例如： Tom wanted to come, but he daren’t. dare还可用主动词，随后的不定式可带to,也可不带to。例如： He does not dare (to) answer. Does she dare (to) go there alone? 近义词辨析 besides, but, except, except for 这组词均含有“除…外”的意思。 besides“除…外，还有…”，指更进一步的拥有，包括所“除”事物在内。 Have you got any clothes besides these?除了这些衣服你还有别的吗? but 不包括所引事物在内，多与nothing, not anything, nobody, nowhere, all, anybody等连用。 He has nobody but himself to blame for that.那件事他没法指责别人，只能怪他自己。 except 不包括所引事物。常与no, none, nothing等否定词或all,everyone, everything等连用，但不可用于句首。 They all went to the Summer Palace except one.除一人之外他们都去了颐和园。 except for 常指除去所引情况让人稍感遗憾之外，整体情况尚属理想，被除去的事物与正在谈及的事物之间不具有共同属性或性质。 The roads were clear except for a few cars.除几辆小汽车外，路面很空旷。 专业四级辅导：关于dare的意义和用法（模拟题） 1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____ in broad daylight yesterday. A. to be robbed B. robbed C. to have been robbed D. having been robbed 2. ____ before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success. A. Though having never acted B. As he had never acted C. Despite he had never acted D. In spite of his never having acted 3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’spopulation ____ in cities rather than in the country. A. are living B. will be living  C. have lived D.will have lived 4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign ____ part in such dishonest business deals. A. than take B.than to take C. rather than take D. rather than to take 5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ____ going on in the world. A. it is B.as is C.there is D.what is 6. There is a