人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Good friends 单词冲关及答案.doc

Unit_1Good_friends 体裁：议论文(2012北京高考作文题)　话题：就长铅笔嘲笑短铅笔的情景发表议论 [佳作选登] ①I think the white pencil, looking proud and delighted, is laughing at the black pencil by saying “Youre nearing the end！” The black pencil, on the other hand, remains calm. The white pencils words let him fall into deep thoughts. He clearly remembers he has been used in writing and drawing. ②Its true that hes approaching the end but he has been living a memorable life and there has rarely been a dull moment. In reality, we should learn from the black pencil: not to mind what others say so long as we are confident in what we have done. [佳句变式] ①－A：I think the white pencil, who looks proud and delighted, is laughing at the black pencil by saying “Youre nearing the end！” ①－B：In my opinion, the proud and delighted white pencil is laughing at the black pencil by saying “Youre nearing the end！” ②－A ：He admits that hes approaching the end but he has been living a memorable life and there has rarely been a dull moment. ②－B ：Although hes approaching the end, he has been living a memorable life and there has rarely been a dull moment. .高频单词必记 一、考纲词汇识记 1．loyal adj.　　　　　忠诚的；忠心的 2．handsome adj. 英俊的；大方的；美观的 3．classical adj. 古典的；古典文学的 4．cast vt. vi. 投掷；投射；抛 5．share vt. vi. 分享；共有；分配 n. 共享；份额 6．feeling n. 触觉；知觉；感觉；情绪 7．sorrow n. 悲哀；悲痛 8．honest adj.诚实的；正直的→dishonest(反义词) adj.不诚实的；不正直的→honesty n．诚实；正直 9．deserted adj.荒芜的；荒废的→desert v．抛弃，遗弃 n．沙漠 10．lie n．谎话；谎言→liar n．撒谎者 11．scared adj.恐惧的→scare vt.恐吓；惊吓→scary adj.胆怯的；吓人的；可怕的 二、高频词汇活用 (一)一言辨异 12．Do you often ________ with your family about which TV programme to watch？Last night，my parents and I were in a huge ________，and I was really upset about it.(argue) 答案：argue；argument 13．It was reported that he ________ went into the burning house to rescue the baby.In my opinion，it was ________ of him to do so.Everyone present admired him for his ________.(brave) 答案：bravely；brave；bravery (二)用survive及其派生词的适当形式填空 14．(1)As far as I know，the only ________ of the big fir