b5m5复习.pptVIP

1． n．跑道 2． vi.表现 3． vt.保证 4． vt.购买 5． adj.具体的；特定的 6． vi. vt.得分 7． n．特性；品德；品性 8． n．胜利 9． adv.戏剧性地 10． vi.抗议 track perform guarantee purchase specific score quality victory dramatically protest 11． adj.费力的；棘手的；困难的 12． vi.退休→retirement n．退休 13． n．优势；长处→disadvantage n．(反义词)劣势，不利条件 14． n．冠军→championship n．冠军地位，锦标赛 15． vt.宣布→declaration n．宣布，声明 16． n．竞争者；对手→compete vi.竞争，对抗→competition n．竞争，竞赛 tough retire advantage champion declare competitor 1．Last night a big earthquake broke out in this area，and________victims were killed. A．a large amount of B．a great deal of C．a good many of D．scores of 【解析】　句意为：“昨晚这一地区发生了大地震，很多的受害者死于非命。”a large amount of 和a great deal of都表示“许多”，但它们只能用来修饰不可数名词，用在这里显然不恰当；a good many of后跟的名词必须带有限定词，如the，these，his，her等，否则应直接用a good many来修饰后面的可数名词；scores of用来修饰可数名词复数。 【答案】　D 2．We can not________the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather. A．be sure B．guard C．guarantee D．make sure 【解析】　句意为：在多雾的天气里，我们无法保证火车准点到达。 【答案】　C 3．Haven’t you learned of the advantage you should________others’weak points in order to win the match? A．make on B．make of C．have to D．take of 【解析】　take advantage of利用。 【答案】　D 4．The policeman was sent to Hong Kong to________an important task. A．perform B．act C．play D．serve 【解析】　考查动词辨析。perform a task意为“执行任务”，其他三项均不能与task搭配。 【答案】　A 5．“Terrorists________war on the United States，and war is what they got，” Bush said. A．attacked B．declared C．fought D．offered 【解析】　declare war on sb.向某人宣战，为固定词组。【答案】　B 1． 站起身 2． 由某人决定 3． 每十秒钟 4． 比……有优势 5． 正在增加 6． 七分之六 7． 根据，依据 8． 拾起，捡起 9． 和……竞争 rise_to_one’s_feet be_up_to_sb. every_ten_seconds have_an_advantage_over on_the_increase six_out_of_seven according_to pick_up compete_with 1．The new law has come into effect，and________number of wild animals here is on________increase now. A．the；the B．a；the C．the；/ D．a；/ 【解析】　由谓语动词is可知主语是the number of...；on the increase是固定短语，意为“在增加”。 【答案】　A 2．The moment he heard his name was called，