毕业设计（论文）-基于AT89S52单片机的自动消毒柜控制器设计.doc

PAGE III 自动消毒柜控制器设计 摘 要 随着现代科学技术的不断发展，微电脑控制技术开始逐步渗透到各个领域中，包括工业、农业以及家庭生活。温度的变化对人们的生产和生活有一定的影响，通过对环境的检测、分析掌握其变化规律并合理利用，以改善人类的生活。消毒柜就是为了人们日常生活中的餐具消毒而设计的，采用微电脑控制技术，精确地控制消毒柜内的温度和加热时间，很大程度上改善了人们的饮食卫生，提高了人们的生活水平。本次设计以单片机AT89S52为核心的控制系统，它不仅能够能够实现消毒时间的循环选择，而且拥有两个七段数码管指示、继电器的开关作用，并能够人工实现“开始”及“停止”继电器来控制实现消毒柜的功能。 此定时控制系统的特点具有：操作简单，功能实用；低成本制作；应用范围广；精确的电子式定时。 关键字：单片机AT89S52； 定时控制； 继电器； 七段数码管显示； The Controller Design of Automatic Sterilizing Cabinet Abstract With the continuous development of modern science and technology, microcomputer control technology began gradually penetration in various fields, including industry, agriculture and family life. The change of the temperature on peoples production and lives have certain influence to environment, through the test, analysis to master its change rule and reasonable use to improve peoples lives. Alexipharmic ark is to Peoples Daily life of tableware sterilization and design, microcomputer control technology, accurate control of the disinfection cabinet temperature and heating time, largely improved peoples food hygiene and improve the peoples living standards. This design with monolithic integrated circuit AT89S52 as the core of the control system, it can not only can realize sterilization time cycle options, and has two seven segment digital tube instructions, relays, switches, and able to artificially realize role start and stop relay to control achieve alexipharmic ark function. The characteristics of the timing control system with: the operation is simple, functional practical; Low-cost production; Wide application range; Accurate electronic timing. Keywords: Monolithic integrated circuit AT89S52; Timing control; Relays; Seven segment digital tube display  目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc2619348191、 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc261934819 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2619348201.1.课题的背景和意义………………………………………………………………………………………..1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2619348211.2. 项目的主要任务……………………………………………………………………………………………1 1.3 本文主要研究内容…………………………………