毕业设计（论文）-基于单片机的自动控制供料系统.docVIP

基于单片机的自动控制供料系统 摘 要 随着微电子技术的应用，现代工业生产中机器生产供料基本由微电脑智能控制，在本设计中将智能化、自动化、人性化用在了自动供料的控制系统中。本系统主要由单片机来控制，测量物体重量部分由称重传感器及A/D转换器组成，加上显示单元，此外流水线部分由电机控制履带具备了、功耗低、系统设计简单、自动化程度高等特点。 本题目要求设计基于单片机控制的送料机自动控制供料系统的结构组成。主要设计以AT89S52实现生产过程控制的硬件与软件的设计。以AT89S52为控制核心的控制系统，设计过程中主要包含输入信号使用压力传感器采信号，对采集来的信号进行适当放大后对信号进行处理的模块，单片机信号处理模块有A/D信号转换后送入单片机AT89S52进行控制，信号输出模块有用D/A转换出电压来控制电机的转速，并用单片机控制LCD显示单片机输入和输出信息的显示模块。 关键词 AT89S52，称重传感器，A/D转换器，LCD显示器  AUTOMATIC FEED DETECTION SYSTEM Abstract With the application of microelectronics technology, modern industrial production machine production material feeding basic by microcomputer intelligent control, in this design will intelligence, automation, humanized used in automatic material feeding of control system. This system mainly by the singleship controlling, measuring the weight of the body parts by weighing transducer and A/D converter composed, add display element, besides line consists of motor control crawler possess, low power consumption, the system is simple in design, advanced in automatization. This topic request design based on single chip microcomputer control feeding automatic control for feeding system structure. Main design with AT89S52 realize control the production process of hardware and software design. With AT89S52 as control core control system, design process, mainly includes input signals using pressure sensor signal to collect to adopt the signals to enlarge appropriate signal processing module, microcontroller signal processing module has A/D signal after converting into monolithic integrated circuit AT89S52 control, signal output module useful D/A transformation from voltage to control motor speed, and single-chip microcomputer control LCD display microcontroller input and output information display module. Keywords: AT89S52 devices, weighing transducer, A/D converter, LCD display. 目录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1设计背景和研究意义 1 1.2自动送料控制系统的工作原理及技术要求 1 1.3 系统的主要技术参数 2 1.4 系统设计方案的选择 2 1.4．1方案一分