毕业设计（论文）-基于单片机的智能型电机转速测定仪设计.doc

PAGE PAGE 17 目录 TOC \o 1-7 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937949 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc261937949 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937950 2 系统实现 PAGEREF _Toc261937950 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937952 3 硬件设计 PAGEREF _Toc261937952 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937953 3.1 方案实现原理 PAGEREF _Toc261937953 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937954 3.2 硬件设计框图 PAGEREF _Toc261937954 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937955 3.3 硬件电路原理图 PAGEREF _Toc261937955 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937957 3.4 槽型光电传感器ITR8402 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937958 3.5 ISP下载口 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937959 3.6 电源电路 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937960 3.7 脉冲信号完成电路 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937961 3.8 单片机控制系统电路 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937962 3.9 超速报警电路 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937963 3.10 PCB连线 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937964 4 程序设计 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937965 4.1 程序设计思路 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937966 4.2 系统程序 PAGEREF _Toc261937966 \h 10 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937967 设计总结 14 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937969 参考文献 PAGEREF _Toc261937969 \h 15 致谢 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937968 PAGEREF _Toc261937968 \h 16 HYPERLINK \l _Toc261937968 附录 PAGEREF _Toc261937968 \h 17 智能型电机转速测定仪设计 摘要：本文详细介绍了一种基于单片机的智能型电机转速测定仪的设计。该设计以at89s52单片机作为主控核心，与光电传感器、LED数码管、蜂鸣器等构成硬件操作，再利用C语言编程，最终完成电机转速测定仪的设计。本文详细阐述了如何利用光电传感器实现电机转速的信号接受，运用单片机单片机at89s52对脉冲信号进行处理计算，然后通过数码显示管显示出来。 关键词：测速；光电传感器；at89s52单片机最小系统；电机；数码管； Intelligent Motor Speed Cryoscope Design Dengqiuling Information Science and Technology school, Zhanjiang Normal University, Abstract: This paper introduces a kind of intelligent motor speed based on single chip design of the HSP. This design as the core, at89s52 SCM control with photoelectric sensors, LED digital tube, hardware composition, etc, buzzer reusing the C programming language, and finally finished the design of motor speed tester. This paper expounds how to realize the motor speed by photoelectric sensor signal by monolithic integrated circuit at89s52 SCM, on the pulse signal processing, and then calculated by XianShiGuan digital display. Keyword