B2U4 language study.pptVIP

(1)除了be以外，某些表示存在概念的不及物动词如stand/lie/live/rise/come/occur/happen/remain/exist等，也可以用于there be句型。 There lived a famous country doctor, but he went abroad later. 这里曾有一位著名的乡村医生，不过后来他出国了。 There stands a low-price hospital at the foot of the hill, which is popular with the local peasants. 山脚下有一座平价医院，深受当地农民的欢迎。 (2) There be句型可以与非谓语形式连用，在句中用作主语和状语。 There being a bad lack of money, we had to put off building this special school. 因为缺乏资金，我们只好推迟建这所特殊学校。 There being a bus stop nearby is a great convenience. 附近有个汽车站是很方便的。 Dont waste any time trying to persuade him to join us. 　　　　 is no need to do so. A.It B.There C.This D.That 【答案】　B In my opinion, ________ shouldnt be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the future. A．this B．that C．it D．there 【答案】D 11.They lived on the earth tens millions of years ago, long before humans . 千百万年前，恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多。(P30) came into being come into being 形成；产生；开始存在 Its no surprise that she doesnt know when the universe 　　　　. A.came to itself B.come up with C.add up to D.came into being 【答案】　D come into power/office 当权；就职 come into action 开始行动 come into sight 看得见 come into use 开始使用 o being 使形成；使产生 for the time being 暂时；眼下 come into force(法律)实施 come into effect 生效 13. They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, ______________ humans came into being... 千百万年前，恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多。(P32) long before 句中long before用于过去时或过去完成时的句子中引导时间状语，既可以接短语，也可以接从句，意为“……很久以前”；有时也可以单独使用作时间状语。 Long before, there was a big museum in the corner of the street. 归纳拓展 (1)before long “不久以后”,相当于 soon after/shortly after, 既可以指将来,也可以指过去,所以与过去时或将来时连用,在句中作状语,不可以引导从句。 (2)long before很久以前 (3)“It will be long before＋从句(一般现在时)”与 “It was long before＋从句(一般过去时)”的意思是“过很久才……”,强调经过的时间长。 (4)“It will not be long before＋从句(一般现在时)”与“It was not long before＋从句(一般过去时)”,意思是“没过很久就……”,强调经过的时间短。 —How long do you think it will be _________　　　　 China sends a manned spaceship to the moon？ —Perhaps in two