1001-诺贝尔化学奖-2.pptVIP

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1950 ? for their discovery and development of the diene synthesis“ （双烯合成法） ?Otto Paul Hermann Diels ? Germany Germany Kiel University Kiel, Germany Cologne University Cologne, Germany 1876 - 1954 1902 - 1958 Kurt Alder The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1951 ? “for their discoveries in the chemistry of the transuranium elements”（超铀元素） ? ? USA USA University of California Berkeley, CA, USA University of California Berkeley, CA, USA 1907 - 1991 1912 - 1999 Edwin Mattison McMillan Glenn Theodore Seaborg The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1952 ? “for their invention of partition chromatography” （分配色谱分析法 ） ? ? Great Britain Great Britain National Institute for Medical Research London, Great Britain Rowett Research Institute Bucksburn (Scotland), Great Britain 1910 - 1914 - 1994 Richard Laurence Millington Synge Archer John Porter Martin The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1953 “for his discoveries in the field of macromolecular chemistry”（聚合物的大分子理论 ） ? Hermann Staudinger ? ? ? ? Germany ? University of Freiburg Breisgau, Germany and Staatliches Institut für makromolekulare Chemie, Freiburg Breisgau, Germany ? 1881 - 1965 ? The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1954 ? Linus Carl Pauling “for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances”（化学结合的本质，解释了复杂的分子结构） ? ? ? ? ? USA ? California Institute of Technology Pasadena, CA, USA ? 1901 - 1994 ? The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1955 ? for his work on biochemically important sulphur compounds, especially for the first synthesis of a polypeptide hormone“ （合成了含硫的生物体物质，特别是后叶催产素和增压素的合成 ） ? ? ? ? ? USA ? Cornell University New York, NY, USA ? 1901 - 1978 ? Vincent du Vigneaud The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1956 ? for their researches into the mechanism of chemical reactions“ （化学反应机理） ? ? Great Britain USSR Oxford University Oxford