某高速公路工程旋喷施工技术方案_secret.docVIP

某高速公路工程旋喷桩施工技术方案 旋喷桩就是利用钻机把带有喷嘴的注浆管钻至土层的预定位置后，以高压设备使水泥浆或水成为高压流从喷嘴中喷射出来，冲击破坏土体。当能量大、速度快和呈脉动状后喷射流的动压超过土体结构强度时，土粒便从土体剥落下来。一部分细小的土粒随着浆液冒出水面，其余土粒在喷射流的冲击力、离心力和重力等作用下与浆液搅拌混合，并按一定比例和质量大小有规律的重新排列。浆液凝固后，使在土中形成一个固结体。固结体的形态和喷射流的方向有关。一般分为旋转喷射（简称旋喷）和定向喷射（简称定喷）两种形式。旋喷时喷嘴一面喷射一面旋转和提升，固结体是圆柱状，主要用于加固地基，提高地基的抗剪强度、改善土的变形性质，使其在上部结构荷栽直接作用下，不产生破坏或过大的变形；定喷时，喷嘴一面提升，喷射方向固定不变，固体体形如劈状，通常用于基础防渗，改善地基土的性质和稳定边坡等工程。 作为地基加固，通常采用旋喷注浆形式，使加固土体在土形成均匀的圆柱体或异形圆柱体。高压旋喷法基本分为单管法、二重管法、三重管法和多重管法等四种。 1、旋喷桩施工主要施工设备及要求2、施工工艺流程 3、施工技术要点施工4、劳动力组织质量控制措施与检验 In order to ensure normal teaching order, protecting students healthy growth, ensuring that national (property) is not lost, to prevent or minimize the occurrence of safety accidents, follow the prevent, rescue each other, ensure safety and reduce losses principle, according to the local conditions, make the management system. 1, the principal is the responsibility of school safety, school security under the leadership of President security work leading group. The head teacher to the leadership team is responsible for, implementation of the accountability system. 2, school monthly student knowledge about safety education, education should be diversified in the form every safety education for students of classes per week should be targeted. To carry on emergency issues dealing with education in General, self-help and mutual rescue knowledge. Emergency calls (such as 110, 119, 122, 120, and so on) use common sense in education. 3, the establishment of major accident reporting system. School students report major accident within an hour of education; student run and disappearances to report; report of the accident to a written report in triplicate, a correctional centre, a police station, a township peoples Government shall not conceal the accident. 4 week, teachers are on duty system, establish and improve the leadership values; strengthen the education, management of teaching activities in schools to ensure normal teaching order; respo